• 回答数

    6

  • 浏览数

    349

清风百荷
首页 > 论文问答 > 中文期刊英文名翻译要求

6个回答 默认排序
  • 默认排序
  • 按时间排序

无锡捞王

已采纳
中文官方译名 维基百科,自由的百科全书 Jump to: navigation, search 官方译名指政府为统一传媒对世界各国领袖、人物、地名等的翻译统一,以避免引起混乱。 中国国内对于翻译外地名称有一个统一的规范。由于中文乃现时唯一普遍通行的非拼音文字,有外国官方机构为方便世界华文传媒采访,亦会为当地官员编写一份官方译名列表。此外,国外有华裔血统的名人也有因为传媒误译而发表声明订正。2003年中,柬埔寨首相洪森就向传媒发新闻稿指出,他的姓名其实是汉字,正确的写法应该是“云升”而不是“洪森”。2004年5月6日又在金边发布公告,要求各机构、各部门今后统一使用“洪森”,而不再使用“云升”。以下为部份官方译名的详细标准:
239 评论

北京宇盛

请仔细看,老君论文,只要我回答了,就铁定能帮你解决实际问题!网上随便搜的我就不给你了,你自己能找,我给的是文后参考文献。由于文献较多,我不可能全部上传给你,请选择自己需要的篇目,然后按照最后说明的地址免费求助文献全文。:序号 题名 作者 文献来源 发表时间 来源库 被引频次 下载频次 1 浅析跨文化交际能力培养对国际商务口译的作用 赵海良; 颜翠英; 申彦霞 商场现代化 2008-03-10 期刊 0 224 2 跨文化交际—商务口译成功的关键之一 巨春艳 厦门大学 2006-04-01 硕士 0 212 1 关于商务英语中词汇翻译错误的探析 刘杨 商场现代化 2008-08-20 期刊 0 61 1 中西文化差异对跨文化商务活动的影响 刘雯祺 郑州航空工业管理学院学报(社会科学版) 2004-10-30 期刊 5 966 2 中西文化差异对国际商务谈判的影响 李素真; 吕鹏 中国电力教育 2008-12-10 期刊3 中西文化差异对国际商务活动的影响及对策 何柳; 方晟 科协论坛(下半月) 2007-04-25 期刊4 浅析商务英语翻译的中西文化差异 吴毅琼 科技信息(科学教研) 2007-11-20 期刊5 中西文化差异对商务谈判的影响及对策 周健 赤峰学院学报(汉文哲学社会科学版) 2006-06-15 期刊6 中西文化差异对商务谈判的影响及对策 汪华林 北方经贸 2006-08-15 期刊7 中西文化差异对国际商务活动的影响及对策 汪清囡 企业经济 2006-12-18 期刊8 中西文化差异与国际商务谈判 张小乐 时代经贸 2007-03-30 期刊9 略谈中西文化差异与商务英语翻译 汪洋 科教文汇(中旬刊) 2007-07-20 期刊10 国际商务活动中的中西文化差异 靳伟英 河北企业 2007-09-20 期刊11 中西文化差异对涉外商务活动的影响 刘雯祺 新疆教育学院学报 2004-09-20 期刊 1 432 2 商标名的翻译原则与英语商标名的汉译特色 邱凯端 漳州职业技术学院学报 2005-09-30 期刊 1 242 3 从语用等效原则看商标名的翻译手法 李中强 商场现代化 2008-02-20 期刊4 从目的论看商标名的翻译 陈东成 深圳大学学报(人文社会科学版) 2008-03-15 期刊5 论“功能对等”理论与商标名翻译 黄成柱 科技创新导报 2008-05-01 期刊6 商标名翻译中的文化因素解读 王宇容 辽宁经济 2008-04-18 期刊7 “乡音”与“新声”:论商标名之翻译 陈孝静 淮海工学院学报(社会科学版) 2008-06-30 期刊 0 21 8 试论商标名翻译的“等效性” 熊俊 孝感学院学报 2006-08-20 期刊 9 浅论英文商标名的翻译 康漫红 企业家天地(理论版) 2007-06-15 期刊 10 商标名的翻译原则与策略 朱亚军 外语研究 2003-12-15 期刊11 商标名的文化美学特征与翻译 曾文雄; 杨蒙 郑州航空工业管理学院学报(社会科学版) 2004-06-30 期刊 3 173 12 谐音寓义:商标名翻译的一种有效方法 朱亚军 修辞学习 2005-01-15 期刊 13 英文商标名汉译的翻译原则与策略简介 汪晓芳; 张群 东华大学学报(社会科学版) 2005-03-30 期刊 14 论商标名翻译的审美原则 吴勇; 陈小红 佛山科学技术学院学报(社会科学版) 2002-01-30 期刊 3 368 15 英汉商标名的文化差异与翻译 佘艺玲 黎明职业大学学报 2001-09-30 期刊共有记录8915条 以上是专业数据库(CNKI等)查到的部分文献,您可以去这里免费求助资料篇目的全文: 文献检索是一门很有用的学科,指依据一定的方法,从已经组织好的大量有关文献集合中查找并获取特定的相关文献的过程。。一般的论文资料检索集合包括了期刊,书籍,会议,报纸,硕博论文等等。记得采纳啊

127 评论

一帆杰作

人名最好不要翻译,保持原意。如果是文献,非得翻译的话,就把和名字(代号类的,如人名)保留原样,翻译其他部分就可以。一般书名我觉得也尽量保留原样,这样才便于人们能准确的找到相关的文献。你给的那个例子, 就说 Dekimpe 等 1997 年描述 后面的就都是翻译了

171 评论

梁小姐12

说实话,核心很难发的。

198 评论

宇晨yuchen

英文中的书名通常是斜体或加引号表示或者大写就可以,因为斜体有时候看着不整齐,译文中文需要加上书名号,书名第一次出现,需要括号加注原英文名(人名也这样处理)。强烈推荐Joy高斋翻译CATTI和MTI分享:希望对你有用。必备|标点符号如何翻译?(附使用规则)比如2016年11月英语三级笔译实务试题原文:Harper Lee was an ordinary woman as stunned as anybody by the extraordinary success of “To Kill a M”书名号里面的双引号。“To Kill a Mockingbird”,英文中的书名通常是斜体或加引号表示或者大写就可以,因为斜体有时候看着不整齐,译文中文需要加上书名号,书名第一次出现,需要括号加注原英文名(人名也这样处理)。还比如14年11月CATTI二级笔译英译汉真题原文:WATERLOO, Belgium --- The region around this Belgian city is busily preparing to commemorate the 200th anniversary in 2015 of one of the major battles in European military  里面的逗号和破折号。WATERLOO, Belgium比利时滑铁卢:这里考察英语地名从小到大,而且加个逗号,汉语里面是从大到小,不加逗号,比如Shanghai, China翻译为中国上海。这是CATTI英译汉高频翻译细节,可是我今天看了大家提交的译文,基本都这样写的:WATERLOO, Belgium --- The region 比利时滑铁卢——:破折号的用法和翻译,这是CATTI英译汉高频翻译细节,经常用在文章或报道的开头,引出事件发生的背景(地点)。翻译的时候保持破折号即可。:Colon(冒号)1.引出表示列举、解释或说明性的词语,翻译的时候保持:The string section consists of four instruments: violin, viola cello, and /His grades are a follows: English, an A; H a B: Science, a D: and Math, a C2.引出对前文进行补充、总结或强调的词语,翻译的时候保持:Judges have a double duty;They must protect the innocent and punish the guilty/ He has only one pleasure: 3.引出较长的正式引语或大段引语,翻译的时候是:或者,In his most famous speech he said: All men are created equal and must enjoy equally the rights that are inalienably 4.用于信件或演说词中的称呼语之后(英国用法中多用逗号),翻译的时候保持:Dear Sir: /Dear Professor Jones: /Ladies and Gentlemen:5.用于公函、政府文件或商业函件的标题或标目之后,翻译的时候保持:TO /SUBJECT: /REFERENCE: /VIA:6.用于时与分之间(英国法中多用句号)、比率数之间、《圣经》的章与节之间,翻译的时候保持:The train is to leave at 8: /Common nouns outnumber proper nouns in proportion /You will find it in Genesis 2: 4-7.分隔书名的标题与副标题,翻译的时候保持:或者破折号NOStromo: A Tale of the Seaboard, Comma(逗号)1.分隔并列成分We are tired, hungry and /Washington was said to be first in war, first in peace, and first in the hearts of his /We were taught how to sit gracefully, how to how to converse 2.分隔并列句中的分句It snowed all night, and the schools were closed the next / We must leave now, or we will miss the  / I tried to sleep, but my neighbour's dog made that /It is an imperfect system,yet it is better than 3.分隔对比或对照成分He is sick, not /The more haste, the less 4.分隔非限定性修饰语、同位语或附加说明的词语He found the Paper on the roof, where the newsboy had thrown The the who had cared through the window, went straight to the /They want us, you and me, to go /I have to get up early, particularly on S5.分隔附加疑问句或选择疑问句Tom didn't take it, did he? / Which pencil do you the red one or the blue one?6.分隔直接引语和导语Only a "Sherman said, " would carry on like 7.表示省略相同词语Some went to the right; others, to the 分隔句首状语Usually, he is dressed in blue / Except for physics, my courses are not /When he found that his parents had deserted him, he sat down to 9,常用以分隔用作独立成分、状语等的下列词语Honestly, that's all the money I /Personally, I prefer the other /Unfortunately, they were out when I /To tell you the truth, I was very frightened1) actually, basically, briefly fortunately,frankly, honestly, hopefully, incidentally,luckily, naturally, personally, unfortunately, to tell the truth2) anyhow, anyway, besides, consequent,furthermore, however, likewise, moreover, nevertheless, otherwise, therefore;3)first(ly), second(ly ), last(ly), finally,first of after all, above all, in other words, for example, for instance, that is,namely, , 4)in short, in fact, in conclusion, in a few words, as a result, as a matter of fact, on the contrary, on the other hand;5) of course, by the way, sure enough, between you and me, believe it or not;6)I think, I believe, I suppose, you know,you see, In my opinion;7)yes, no, well, ohAnyhow, even if the problem does arise, it wont affect /I don’t want to go; besides, I’m too  /This is, however, another side to this This is our most disastrous and embarrassing defeat eve: in short, a /I don’t like him, in fact,I hate /On the contrary, it hardly ever It's strange, you know, that he hasn’t passed the /In my opinion, he is Yes, times have /Well, not much can be done about it /Oh, David, come here a moment! /Oh no, not again!10.分隔日期、数字、地点Firstly, let me deal with the most important /The cinema is only open to adults, ,people over June 12, 1991/It was on Friday, May 16, in Los A /The price of this sedan car is $12,/He lives at 1515 Halsted SChicago, I11.分隔人名与职称、头衔或倒置姓名I asked my boss for a month's holiday and, believe it or not, he agreed! /By the way, have you seen Tom recently?12.分隔呼语R W Leeds, M D /George Washington, President/Smith, John W, JI would like to ask you, M Jones, for your /Will you see if the door is closed, Janet? /Sir,I'd like to ask a 13.用于信件的称呼语之后(美国用法中多用冒号)或结束语之后Dear Mary, /Sincerely yours, /Yours truly,“ ”Quotation Mark(引号)1.用于直接引语注意下列句子中其他标点符号与引号的相对位置:1)逗号、句号位于引号内(这是美国用法,英国用法多置于引号外)2)不属于引语的问号、感叹号或破折号位于引号之外3)在引语内再用引语时,可用单引号(这是美国用法,在英国用法中,单引号在外,双引号在内)4)引语不止一段时,引号位于各段起始处和最后一段结尾处Michael said, "Let's meet at my house next "/"No, you cant, "she "It's January 1, 1863, Lincoln declared the slaves "forever "/The word"bread, for example, has both standard and slang Why did she say "That is a very selfish attitude"?The witness said, "I distinctly heard him say, Don’t be late, and then heard the door " /The witness said, I distinctly heard him say, Don’t be and then heard the door ’Frequently used signs and symbols are in the back of this Many are found on Symbols include the chemical The chemical elements are also grouped together in the back of this  "2.用于引述文章、文艺作品、歌曲、广播及电视节目、绘画等Have you read the article"Shanghai Shows Its Colors"in the January Time? /"Ode to a Nightingale " was written by K /American national anthem is"The Star-spangled B  " /YOAS Amencan Mosaic”/ Da Vinci’s“ Mona Lisa "3.用于引述俚语、反语、借用语、定义、词形等Her brother"socked her in the eye and" beaned "her with a /Bob's skiing"vacation"consisted of three weeks with his leg in a / The basic meaning of dumb in both British and American English is“ unable to speak.”/ How do you spell the word" eclectic”?;Semicolon(分号)一般说来,分号的作用介于句号与逗号之间,即用分号隔开的两部分之间的关系,比用句号分开的紧密,但不及用逗号分开的紧密。1.用于并列分句之间People make history: unusual people make history /Your car is new; mine is six years  /I came, I saw I /it's too late to go for a walk now; besides, it's beginning to  /We finally found the gate; however, it had been 2.分隔已有逗号的并列成分,以避免歧义Follow this procedure: first, get your application forms; next, fill them out; last, pay the The sun, a bright yellow ball, shone; the children, happy as always, 3.用于由 for example, for instance, namely,that is( to say), in fact,i.e.,e.g等词语引出的分句之前Many of their talents complemented each other; for example, he played the piano and she /Tom is well-liked: in he is the most popular person in the /He chose to invest in major industries: e, steel, automobiles, and — Dash(破折号)用在一个解释性的分句或句子前面:It's an environmental — That's not a small 这是个环境保护的问题,这不是一件小事。用在一个解释性的插入语的前面和后面(相当于一个括号):During my vacation—I must have been insane—I decided I would 假期中,我准是疯了,我决定去滑雪。用在一个引用的句子前面(代替一个冒号,或与分号一起用):Uncle Wang laughingly answered—"No, no; stay where you "大叔笑着回答道“不用了,不用了,你就呆到那。”表示意思的突然转折:"And may I ask—"said Xiao Wu;" but I guess it's better for you to ask him about "“我可以问——”小吴说;“不过我想还是你问他的好。”表示迟疑犹豫:"I—I—I rather think —maybe—Amy has taken "“我——我——我想——或许——是艾米拿了。”总括前面列举的若干东西:News house, larger schools, more sheep, more pigs and chickens, more horses and donkeys—everywhere here shows signs of 新房子,扩建的学校,更多的羊、猪、鸡,更多的马和驴,这里的一切显示出一片繁荣景象。Italicization斜体字的使用1.书籍、报刊、文章、诗歌、乐曲、电影、绘画等的名称Dickens' Oliver  Twist /The English-Chinese Dictionary/Readers Digest /The New York TimesMilton's Paradise Lost/Mozart's The Marriage of Figaro/ The Sound of Music /Van Gogh’s StarryNight2.交通工具、航天器等专名Air Force One/Apollo/Challenger3.作为例示的词、字母或数字The word receive is often /The b in comb is silent4,表示强调的词语She never expected such a /woman's place was in the home; it certainly isn’t 5.表示未归化的外来词语In aeternum[L]/ fille[F]6.动物学和植物学中表示属、种、亚种及变种的拉丁语新学名The horse (Equus  caballus )has affected the course of history more than any other /The mistletoe (Phoradendron flavescens )is the state flower of O7.法庭案例名称中的原被告姓名Madison Kingley/the Jones case8.剧本中的舞台提示ROBERT: Ah yes, of Sit down, sit down, please, M R [She sits as if this made matters rather ]PHILIP: (Standing guard by her )My wife is a little 取自陆谷孙英译汉大词典

207 评论

壹个芝麻糕

一般都是用音译的,但是有些大家习以为常的东西就不轻易用别的字代替了

201 评论

相关问答