首页 > 论文期刊知识库 > 英语医学文献阅读

英语医学文献阅读

发布时间:

英语医学文献阅读

注重摘要摘要可以说是一个论文的窗口。多数文章看摘要,少数文章看全文。真正有用的全文并不多,过分追求全文是浪费,不可走极端。当然只看摘要也是不对的。多数文章题目、摘要简单浏览后,直接把几个Figure及Title与legend一看,一般能掌握大部分。通读全文读第一遍的时候一定要认真,争取明白每句的大意,能不查字典最好先不查字典。因为读论文的目的并不是学英语,而是获取信息,查了字典以后思维会非常混乱,往往读完全文不知所谓。可以在读的过程中将生字标记,待通读全文后再查找其意思。归纳总结较长的文章,容易遗忘。好在虽然论文的句子都长,但每段的句数并不多,可以每一段用一个词组标一个标题。确立句子的架构,抓住主题读英文原版文献有窍门的。我们每个单词都认识读完了却不知他在说什么,这是最大的问题。在阅读的时候一定要看到大量的关系连词,他们承上启下引领了全文。中国人喜欢罗列事实,给出一个观点然后就是大量的事实,这也是中文文献的特点,我们从小都在读这样的文章,很适应。西方人的文献注重逻辑和推理,从头到尾是非常严格的,就像GRE里面的阅读是一样的,进行的是大量重复、新旧观点的支持和反驳,有严格的提纲,尤其是好的杂志体现得越突出。读每一段落都要找到他的主题,往往是很容易的,大量的无用信息可以一带而过,节约你大量的宝贵时间和精力。提高阅读的效率(1)集中时间看文献:看文献的时间越分散,浪费时间越多。集中时间看更容易联系起来,形成整体印象。(2)做好记录和标记:复印或打印的文献,直接用笔标记或批注。pdf或html格式的文献,可以用编辑器标亮或改变文字颜色。这是避免时间浪费的又一重要手段。否则等于没看。(3)阅读顺序:根据阅读目的选择合适的顺序。一般先看abstract、introduction,然后看discussion,最后看result和method(结合图表)。文献的整理(1)下载电子版文献时(caj,pdf,html),把文章题目粘贴为文件名(文件名不能有特殊符号);(2)不同主题存入不同文件夹。文件夹的题目要简短,如:PD,LTP,PKC,NO。(3)看过的文献归入子文件夹,最起码要把有用的和没用的分开。(4)重要文献根据重要程度在文件名前加001,002,003编号,然后按名称排列图标,最重要的文献就排在最前了。而且重要文献要注意追踪。运气好,你可以得到更多的线索;运气不好,发现别人抢先了。据此修正你的实验。

你问的是专业性的问题,其实专业性的文章你最好是问一下有经验的人,还有就是在一般的词典中查到的意思是不恰当的,我也遇到过这样的事情

下个有道词典啊,慢慢翻译吧,一句一句的来。

至少要通过英语六级,因为英文医学文献里面会有很多生僻的词汇,所以你最好还去看一些专门的英语医学词汇的书。

英语医学文献阅读2unit1

学习通。学习通是基于微服务架构打造的课程学习,知识传播与管理分享平台。它利用超星20余年来积累的海量的图书、期刊、报纸、视频、原创等资源,集知识管理、课程学习、专题创作,办公应用为一体,为读者提供一站式学习与工作环境。学习通是考试吧教育开放平台的全新产品。考试吧教育开放平台涵盖国内各领域顶级教育机构,数千门课程。特点是实用和省钱。学习通为所有用户构建了一个网上虚拟的交互空间,或者说一个虚拟的网上学校。在这个虚拟学校中,有多个网络多媒体教室可供学生使用,每天根据需求不同,在这些教室里分别开设不同的课程,所有选修该课程的学生和授课教师可在指定时间里进入该教室进行教学活动,在这个虚拟课堂中,学生不光能够听到教师的讲课内容,还可以与教师进行问答与讨论。学习通采用带宽资源集中管理策略,保证在视频通讯应用中的对网络资源的利用是有效的、可控的,避免因大量或无序的带宽占用而给用户网络带来的资源危机。功能应用主要包括:1、支持多路视频。可根据需求设置并发视频数目;也可由教师控制打开的视频对象或学生端任意切换,灵活方便;并支持视频轮训、视频同步、远程控制摄像机等等。2、支持多人同时发言。可由教师选择和控制学生的发言权,灵活的话筒切换机制使使用自然而方便。系统支持语音会议分组、mic自动增益、回声抑制、自动降噪、唇音同步等等。3、提供数据共享功能。

这个简单啊。你可以到PubMed中下载。输入关键词,然后检索即可。

你可以去创新医学网上看看,而且还有翻译服务。

什么嘛!!!!!!!!!

英语医学文献阅读2答案

谷歌一下帮助翻译不难

医学人文英语教程答案Unit History of medicineKeysText ALanguage FocusFill in the blanks with the words given Change the form where necessary, and payattention to the tense, voice and collocations of the is credited with; are sometimes referred to as; was supposed to; were espoused by; in addition to; was attributed to; categorize; is given credit for; Sentence Simulation(略)Translate the following sentences into EHippocrates proposed the humoral theory that the body of man has four distinct bodily fluidsin itself: blood, phlegm, yellow bile and black bile, different mixture of which leads todifferent In ancient Greece, career as a doctor was passed on from father to son, so Hippocrates studiedmedicine under his father from his early Ancient Greek medicine was a field restricted by religious superstition where wizards cureddiseases by means of prayer, magic or ritual recitation of It now appears that Hippocrates was incorrect in his explanation of the causes of humantemperament, but his temperament categories and names have been in use ever Ancient Western doctors about to enter medical practice were required to take an oath onmedical ethics, which was derived from the oath of Hippocrates, an ancient Greek physicianrevered as "father of medicine” in the WAs the father of Western medicine, Hippocrates is the first to formulate the code of ethics thatdoctors are required to comply Furthermore, his medical opinions and medical practicehave exerted a huge influence on the development of Western medicine for Text BAnswer the following questions according to text B you have Four traditional examination methods: looking, listening and smelling, asking, and ①TCM②thefundamentalsofTCMremainlargelyunchangedanditstheoriesinexplicable to ①the methodological quality of trials is ②Most of these trials are published in Chinese,inaccessible to western doctors, and not included in systematic ③Selective publicationof positive trials is another All natural phenomena could be categorised into Yin and Yang (two opposite, complementary,interdependent, and exchangeable aspects of nature), everything in the universe consisted of fivebasicelements(wood,fire,earth,metal,andwater),andtheuniversewasconstantlychangingtowards dynamic balance or Yin refers largely to the material aspects of the organismand Yang to There is a circulation of Qi (energy) and The organs work togetherby regulating and preserving Qi and blood through the so-called channels and Diseaseoccurs after a disturbance in Yin-Yang or flow of Qi or blood, or disharmony in the organs causedby pathogenic (eg, sadness, joy, lifestyle) and climatic factors (dampness, heat, cold) Treatmentaims to expel or suppress the cause and restore Unit 2Health professionals for a new centuryText ALanguage FocusFill in the blanks with the words given Change the form where kept pace In view unterTranslate the following sentences into EMedical science is no longer simply biomedicine, but a comprehensive discipline ofhumanities, social sciences and Science and technology development, along with social progress, has put forward higherdemands and greater challenges on higher medical Medical education is characterized by a high degree of specialization and practicality, as wellas a comparatively high cost and a long training It is the main task of medical schools to train good doctors needed by the The objective of clinical medical education is to train capable and well qualified academicdoctors with a solid professional foundation and a broad spectrum of The innovation of teaching methods has not only improved the students' initiative andenthusiasm to learn, but also enhanced the quality of clinical teaching and In spite of its great progress, our country’s medical education still fails to keep pace withsocial progress, development of science and technology, and needs for medical and Translate the following passage/sentence into C过去一个世纪教育的进步在于三个时代的教育改革。第一个时代始于20世纪初,注重教授科学课程。大约于20世纪中期,第二个时代的改革开启了问题导向式的教学革新。现在,我们需要进行体系导向式的第三个时代的教育改革,通过调整核心专业技能使其适应特定环境,同时借鉴国际化知识,从而提升医疗体系的性能。迁移学习是一种重要成果,其包含了三个基本的转变:从对事实的记忆转变为对信息的搜索、分析和综合从而作出决策;从追求专业文凭转变为实现核心竞争力从而达到医疗体系里有效的团队协作;还有,从对教育模式不带批判的照搬应用转变为对整体资源的创造性改造以应对局部的重点问题。医护人员在过去一个世纪以来对人类健康和发展做出了巨大贡献,然而,自满只会让人们继续徒劳地采用20世纪的教育策略,而无法应对21世纪的挑战。Text BAnswer the following questions according to text B you have Because it is crucial to tackle the obstacles of the 21st The outcome-based core curriculum has served as a framework in many countries, and can beadjusted for specific local needs as postulated by the Studentsparticipateinaninternationalforumwhichbringstogetherstudentsofmedicine,nursing,pharmacy,andalliedhealthprofessions(namely,theWorldHealthcareStudentsSymposium) The benefits of the annual World Healthcare Students Symposia are for studentstolearntounderstandthedifferentprofessionsanddiscussthebestwaysofeffectiveandfruitful TAccordingtotheauthors,studentsfromlow-income countries with a lack of resources can especially benefit from such initiatives asthe website Health Sciences Online, although such free initiatives should not counteract theproposal to focus development assistance more strongly on health professionals’ YStudentinitiativeshavetackledclimatechange,migranthealth,andotherissuesofglobal and national Overall,medicalstudentsworldwidehavebeenplayinganactiveroleinimplementingtherecommendations of the Global Commission mainly by developing their own outcome-basedcorecurriculaandlaunchinganinternationalforumwhichbringstogetherstudentsofmedicine, nursing, pharmacy, and allied health professions, among other

学习通。学习通是基于微服务架构打造的课程学习,知识传播与管理分享平台。它利用超星20余年来积累的海量的图书、期刊、报纸、视频、原创等资源,集知识管理、课程学习、专题创作,办公应用为一体,为读者提供一站式学习与工作环境。学习通是考试吧教育开放平台的全新产品。考试吧教育开放平台涵盖国内各领域顶级教育机构,数千门课程。特点是实用和省钱。学习通为所有用户构建了一个网上虚拟的交互空间,或者说一个虚拟的网上学校。在这个虚拟学校中,有多个网络多媒体教室可供学生使用,每天根据需求不同,在这些教室里分别开设不同的课程,所有选修该课程的学生和授课教师可在指定时间里进入该教室进行教学活动,在这个虚拟课堂中,学生不光能够听到教师的讲课内容,还可以与教师进行问答与讨论。学习通采用带宽资源集中管理策略,保证在视频通讯应用中的对网络资源的利用是有效的、可控的,避免因大量或无序的带宽占用而给用户网络带来的资源危机。功能应用主要包括:1、支持多路视频。可根据需求设置并发视频数目;也可由教师控制打开的视频对象或学生端任意切换,灵活方便;并支持视频轮训、视频同步、远程控制摄像机等等。2、支持多人同时发言。可由教师选择和控制学生的发言权,灵活的话筒切换机制使使用自然而方便。系统支持语音会议分组、mic自动增益、回声抑制、自动降噪、唇音同步等等。3、提供数据共享功能。

医学英语文献阅读一翻译

This study investigated the effects of Na2SO3on the fat metabolism in human normal diploid HL-7702 (referred as L-02) After 24 h and 48 h, treatment with different concentrations ofNa2SO3, the intra and extra-hepatocellular triglyceride (TG) contents of L-02 were determined usingchemical-enzymatic The contents of very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL) and apolipoproteinB100 (apoB100) in the culture supernatants were determined using enzyme-linked immunosorbentassay (ELISA) Western blot was applied to detect the expressions of fatty acid oxidation and fat synthesisrelated proteins, VLDL assembly and secretion in L-02 本研究在人正常二倍体HL-7702的na2so3on脂肪代谢的影响(称为肝细胞L-02)。后24 h和48 h,用不同浓度ofna2so3处理,内、外肝细胞甘油三酯(TG)含量测定采用化学酶法对L-02。极低密度脂蛋白的含量(VLDL)和apolipoproteinb100(B100)培养上清中均采用酶联免疫吸附试验(ELISA)测定。Western blot检测脂肪酸氧化和脂肪synthesisrelated蛋白的表达,在L-02细胞VLDL的合成与分泌。

Sensitized Mast Cells Migrate Toward the Agen: A Response Regulated by p38 Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase and Rho-Associated Coiled-Coil-Forming Protein K致敏(或:敏化)肥大细胞趋向抗原:由p38促分裂原活化蛋白激酶(MAPK)与Rho相关超螺旋蛋白激酶调控的反应。。。供参

Expression of dominant-negative versions of both cAMP response element-binding protein and CAAT/enhancer-binding protein blocked the glucose response of the proximal region in a dose-dependent mannerdominant-negative版本的表达两个营和CAAT磷酸腺苷反应要素结合蛋白质/ enhancer-binding蛋白质堵住了葡萄糖响应的地区近端”的态度

普通英语词汇特定医学词义类,如colon在普通英语中指冒号,但在医学英语中一般指结肠;pupil在普通英语中可以指学生,但在医学英语中是指瞳孔; 医学词素合成的术语类。这类词汇数目很大,且一般单词偏长,不懂规律、没有构词知识的话是很难掌握的。很多人对医学词汇的印象都来自于此,并且把这一类词汇误认为是医学词汇的全部。 独立医学术语类,即非医学词素构成的医学专业专用术语,如feces,nausea,vomiting等。全面了解医学词汇的类型、构词特点及其正确翻译对理解医学英语文献起着至关重要的作用。

英语医学文献阅读公众号

中文的用中国知网、万方、维普等,英文的用pubmed

医学专业当然首推PUBMED了。基本上很多医生都在这上面查找文献,而且很多免费文献。强烈推荐。

推荐到OA图书馆查询。输入相关英文关键词就可以了。这里查到的都是免费可下载的文献。医学文献很多。

  • 索引序列
  • 英语医学文献阅读
  • 英语医学文献阅读2unit1
  • 英语医学文献阅读2答案
  • 医学英语文献阅读一翻译
  • 英语医学文献阅读公众号
  • 返回顶部