太阳光照在半导体p-n结上，形成新的空穴-电子对，在p-n结电场的作用下，空穴由n区流向p区，电子由p区流向n区，接通电路后就形成电流。这就是光电效应太阳能电池的工作原理。 一、太阳能发电方式太阳能发电有两种方式，一种是光—热—电转换方式，另一种是光—电直接转换方式。 （1） 光—热—电转换方式通过利用太阳辐射产生的热能发电，一般是由太阳能集热器将所吸收的热能转换成工质的蒸气，再驱动汽轮机发电。前一个过程是光—热转换过程；后一个过程是热—电转换过程，与普通的火力发电一样太阳能热发电的缺点是效率很低而成本很高，估计它的投资至少要比普通火电站贵5～10倍一座1000MW的太阳能热电站需要投资20～25亿美元，平均1kW的投资为2000～2500美元。因此，目前只能小规模地应用于特殊的场合，而大规模利用在经济上很不合算，还不能与普通的火电站或核电站相竞争。 （2） 光—电直接转换方式该方式是利用光电效应，将太阳辐射能直接转换成电能，光—电转换的基本装置就是太阳能电池。太阳能电池是一种由于光生伏特效应而将太阳光能直接转化为电能的器件，是一个半导体光电二极管，当太阳光照到光电二极管上时，光电二极管就会把太阳的光能变成电能，产生电流。当许多个电池串联或并联起来就可以成为有比较大的输出功率的太阳能电池方阵了。太阳能电池是一种大有前途的新型电源，具有永久性、清洁性和灵活性三大优点太阳能电池寿命长，只要太阳存在，太阳能电池就可以一次投资而长期使用；与火力发电、核能发电相比，太阳能电池不会引起环境污染；太阳能电池可以大中小并举，大到百万千瓦的中型电站，小到只供一户用的太阳能电池组，这是其它电源无法比拟的The sun light in the semiconductor pn junction, the formation of a new hole - electron pairs in the pn junction of the role of the electric field, the hole flow from the n area p areas, electronic flow n by p zone area, connected to the circuit after the current This is the photoelectric effect of the working principle of solar First, the way solar power generation solar power in two ways, one is light - heat - electricity conversion mode, and the other is light - electric direct conversion (1) light - heat - electricity conversion of solar radiation through the use of thermal energy generated by power generation, is normally provided by solar collectors to heat absorbed by refrigerant into steam, and steam turbine-driven power A process before it is light - heat conversion process; after a process of heat - electricity conversion process, as with an ordinary Drawback of solar thermal power generation is highly inefficient and costly, it is estimated that at least its investment than the average fire Power your 5 to 10 a 1000MW of solar thermal power plants need to invest 20 to 25 billion US dollars, an average of 1kW of investment from 2000 to 2500 US Therefore, at present, can only be applied to small-scale special occasions, and large-scale use in the economy is very uneconomical, but also with ordinary competing power plant or nuclear power (2) Optical - Electric direct conversion approach is the use of the photoelectric effect, solar radiation will be directly converted into electrical energy, light - the basic power conversion is the solar cell Solar cell is a kind of volts due to the effects of photovoltaic solar energy will be directly converted into electrical energy device is a semiconductor photodiode, when the sun's light to the photodiode, the photodiode will be the sun's light energy into power, resulting in When many cells are connected in series or parallel can be up to become a relatively large output power of a square solar Solar cells is a promising new type of power supply, with a permanent, clean and flexibility of the three major Solar battery life long, as long as there is sun, solar cells can be an investment in long-term use; and thermal power, nuclear power generation compared to solar cells will not cause environmental pollution; Xinhuanet both solar cells can be as large as one million kilowatts of medium-sized power plants, small enough to only use a solar battery, which is unmatched by other power分给我吧 看Harnessing the Power of the SunWith rising fuel costs, climate change concerns and a growing demand for electricity, renewable energy resources such as solar power are becoming an increasingly valuable part of the world's energy Around the globe, businesses and homeowners are harnessing the power of the earth's most abundant natural resource - sunlight - to provide energy using solar GE's solar electric power systems and products offer high quality, reliable power generation for residential, commercial and industrial By partnering with the sun, solar energy can supply local power for on-and off-grid applications with zero noise pollution and air 掌握太阳与不断上涨的燃料成本，气候变化的关注和对电力的需求日益增加，可再生能源资源，如太阳能发电正在成为越来越有价值的一部分，世界上能源结构。全球各地的企业和业主都掌握了地球上最丰富的天然资源-阳光-提供能源利用太阳能发电。 通用电气公司的太阳能电力系统和产品提供高品质，可靠发电的住宅，商业和工业应用。通过与太阳，太阳能可以提供当地的电力，供市民和离网应用与零噪音污染和废气排放。这个不行的话，你去这里看下，应该可以~ 参考资料： 分现在给我吧
太多了。
《太阳能学报》我国新能源领域的国家级学术刊物，由中国科协主管，中国太阳能学会主办，北京市太阳能研究所承办，自1980年创刊以来，为我国新能源领域的学术交流、人才培养及促进科研成果产业化等方面做出了贡献。主要报道我国太阳能、生物质能、风能、氢能、海洋能及地热能科学技术研究成果。登载学术论文、研究报告、实验仪器和实验技术、技术札记、简报及综述性论文。《太阳能学报》编辑严谨，被《EI》收录比例高。《可再生能源》主管单位：辽宁省科学技术厅 主办单位：辽宁省能源研究所 中国农村能源行业协会 中国资源综合利用协会可再生能源专委会 中国生物质能技术开发中心 辽宁省太阳能学会 国家新能源和可再生能源方针、政策、报导该领域科研成果和应用技术，普及可再生能源知识为宗旨。《太阳能》中科协主管、中国太阳能学会主办、北京市太阳能研究所承办的国家级科技期刊，是我国新能源领域的权威媒体。主要介绍我国新能源政策、普及太阳能知识、交流太阳能科技成果，设有知识讲座、国际太阳能新闻、专利信息、市场专栏等栏目，是太阳能科技人员和爱好者的理想读物。国内外公开发行，全国各地邮局均可征订，邮发代号2-164。《电力学报》主管单位：山西省电力公司 主办单位：山西省电机工程学会 山西省水力发电工程学会 太原电力高等专科学校 主要刊登电力、电机、热能动力、工业与民用建筑、企业管理、自动化与计算机技术以及相关基础学科的研究成果。
nano energy是中科院工程技术1区级别。nano energy期刊2021年影响因子是881， 属于SCI期刊的工程技术类，是中科院工程技术1区级别期刊。nano energy以其发表的高质量研究论文，已成为众多能源材料类期刊中的一名佼佼者。期刊主题为纳米材料或纳米器件在能源相关领域中的应用，主要收录与主题相关的实验和理论研究工作。nano energy期刊自2012年1月首刊以来，已出版逾35卷，2016年影响因子高达71（预计2017年的影响因子在4以上），跻身能源环境类期刊前列。nano energy期刊的发刊编辑和目前期刊总主编为美国佐治亚理工学院王中林教授。nano energy期刊所发表文章研究领域涵盖各式电池、氢气制备与存储、发光二极管、高效节能光学器件、太阳能电池、纳米压电器件、自驱动纳米机器与纳米系统、超级电容器、热电材料和能源相关政策和展望。
JACS,AM,NATURE,AFM,MACROMOLECULES,CM,JMC等，全是sci的
放射层 我猜想是不是跟波长有关系，低于400NM的会有紫外线辐射？
请问你是要了解哪种太阳能电池，太阳能电池分类很多，如：单晶硅、多晶硅、薄膜电池等；你想要找关于这方面的资料的话，可以去太阳能电池论坛（光伏论坛）找，希望能帮到你。
我这里有整理一些电池的资料, 请参考:
《太阳能学报》（月刊）创刊于1980年，由中国科协主管，中国太阳能学会主办，北京市太阳能研究所承办，自创刊以来为我国新能源领域的学术交流、人才培养及促进科研成果产业化等方面做出了贡献。主要报道我国太阳能、生物质能、风能、氢能、海洋能及地热能科学技术研究成果。登载学术论文、研究报告、实验仪器和实验技术、技术札记、简报及综述性论文。《太阳能学报》编辑严谨，被《EI》收录比例高。
太阳能学报属于统计源核心、中文核心、CSCD，就国内刊物来说，属于顶尖的了在实际工作中，这样的刊物要比国家级期刊档次高很多核心期刊是一些部门或团体，从国内的合法期刊里面，经过一定的程序筛选，被其目录收入的，就是该核心，核心期刊里面既有省级也有国家级期刊，他们一旦成为核心后，就脱离了省级、国家级这样的划分，统一成为核心，比国家级刊物还要高一个档次
放射层
Solar water heaters Solar Water Heater (Solar water heater) refers to the solar energy to heat the water With the gas water heater, electric water heaters in parallel with one of the three water Introduction Solar water heaters to solar energy into heat energy, heating the water from the low temperature to high temperature, to meet people in life, the production of hot water Solar water heater is all glass vacuum collector tube, tank, stand and the relevant annexes to rely mainly on solar energy into heat energy glass vacuum Collector tube surface by the sunlight, high temperature, collector tube rear sun surface temperature is low, while the pipe water temperature response arises, use cold water sinking floating principles, so that water will achieve the required micro-circulation of hot Work Operating principle of solar water heaters: An endothermic process Solar radiation through the glass cover, is absorbed by the collector and the wall along the fin tube is passed to the heat-absorbing Endothermic endothermic pipe after the water temperature, decreasing the proportion rose to form an upward impetus to form a thermal siphon With the continuous upward water and stored in tank top, while circulating through the tube under low temperature of the water constantly added, so the cycle, the final FCL water is increased to a certain Existing Flat-Plate Collector, basically by combining a good combination of multiple methods, such as rolling or pressing methods, which take the water between the child and the endothermic board thermal resistance is almost Flat plate collector affect the core performance of the main factors, first, structural design, and second, the surface absorption Well-designed collector's plate with fin efficiency should be 93% Collector plate efficiency and plate fin core core structure, surface treatment and the overall structure of the Collector overall structure of the overall heat transfer coefficient can be described, its influence and its own geometry (rib thickness, material) are the That is, in the case of equal efficiency, collector plate core heat loss an hour can be Selective absorption of the surface can improve the collection efficiency, but the market these products to enhance economic efficiency, often thin Occasion for the water heater when the effects of these products and the selectivity of the actual collector worse (not even optional), but fin thicker collector will not be much
led中是指，有源层，指电子、空穴结合的区域
And around the Olympic Games' sports ground and gym or stadium 80 to 90 percent road lamps can use solar energy photovoltaic generating technology, and 90 percent bathing thermal water in the Olympic Village, can be supplied by use of solar energy heat concentrating 在奥运场馆周围，80%～90%的路灯利用太阳能光伏发电技术;奥运村90%的洗浴热水采用太阳能集热技术。来源： Photovoltaic technology will be applied to utilize solar energy in supporting facilities, including the road lamp of the venue, the lawn lighting facilities, lamp for public lavatory and 辅助设施利用太阳能光伏发电技术，包括奥林匹克公园、各场馆的路灯、草坪灯、公共厕所照明、绿地灌溉等，全部使用太阳能。