建筑类外文文献

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肥胖卷的肥蛋卷

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Preface Landscape design is an integral part of urban design, but also the face of a city, one of the decisive Landscape design is quite extensive, including a deal with the city space, the use of the characteristics of the original site, and contact between the surrounding environment, plaza, pedestrian street layout, street short as well as settings such as municipal facilities, both with regard to function, it also involves the visual and psychological The concept of traditional landscape design to green-oriented, with the city's modernization and the urban population of the substantial increase in the functional requirements of the landscape is becoming more prominent, at the same time also called for a more aesthetic enrichment and diversification of town so large-scale use of hard landscape, in order to effectively solve the Article in the city constitute a hard on the basic elements of landscape, such as paving, steps, sculpture pieces and so on, through a detailed theoretical introduction, description of specific characteristics of these elements, the use of, and constitute the role of the urban landscape, image, vivid rich and instructive reference for now to carry out large-scale construction of the city has a positive The constituent elements of the urban landscape 1 SURFACES Natural environment from the ground, in the city the ground is always the need to do deal with rigid In addition to meet the required high-frequency, high-intensity use of functions, but also because the pavement is the creation of a city, one of the basic elements of Through the use of different pavement materials, can be divided into different uses of the ground to define the different characteristics of the space, you can identify the way forward, suggesting that the speed and rhythm of tour, at the same time through the pavement design changes, but also to create visual interest, constitute a space Designed to do the ground pavement at the time, need to consider the following factors: First of all, should be guided by the principle of a unified Whether it is the choice of pavement materials, pavement design, or design, and other landscape elements should be considered simultaneously in order to ensure that the pavement on the ground in terms of vision or function have been unified into a Change random pavement materials and designs, will only add to the chaotic sense of space, so a specific purpose in the absence of circumstances, can not transform the pavement adjacent to the form of materials and The second is Function should ensure that pavement strength requirements necessary to ensure surfacing both in dry or wet conditions are the same anti-skid and avoid the risk of pedestrian The third is the appearance, including color, scale and Colors do not want to do is bore neither bleak nor clear to the Change the color or texture, as long as the function to reflect the difference can be used Scale considerations will affect the choice of color and texture, as well as the design of拼缝 Road block size, color and texture and so on, and the venue should have the right relationship between scale, which is an important A lot of ground surfacing materials, primarily asphalt, concrete, tile, natural stone, gravel, , can be made in accordance with the requirements of the different Asphalt surface and low cost, easy construction, commonly used in the driveway, sidewalks, road pavement Color of the use of asphalt pavement can also change the monotony of the Concrete pavement due to its low cost and applicability of a strong and widely Cast-in-place concrete paving settings attention should be paid to expansion joints, and concrete block pavement is more The colorful tile surface, pattern and shape of the degree of freedom, and easy to create a cheerful, gorgeous Commonly used in public facilities in the entrance plaza, walkways, shopping malls and other places of the road Natural stone materials, especially granite paving, can often create a solemn, calm atmosphere, most important for the city In order to avoid large-scale rigid pavement caused by environmental problems, at the possible conditions, can also be combined with green, forming grass pavement 2 level, and curb ramp Space in urban environment, natural causes or because of the various functions required, usually to change the floor height changes, and changes in floor height also tend to produce a rich and beautiful landscape of the One of changing the floor there is a high level of landscape design, and geo-stone Steps and the main function of the ramp is to make pedestrians from a high floor to another floor height, but at the same time the site has highlighted the great potential of environmental When the level is designed to narrow and touches the heart, sometimes there is a wide sense of grandeur can be closed and mysterious, you can open and They will gradually spectacular, dramatic way to induce perception of pedestrian arrival means an excellent Stone is a kind of geopolitical ensure the safety of pedestrians, traffic guidance, soil and water, the protection of plant, as well as the distinction between road pavement and set boundaries in the driveway and sidewalk, the road and the green boundaries, the different pavement surface, such as the location of the boundary Stone road, many different types of fate, there is pre-cast concrete, brick, natural stone and so on, modeling is also very 3 Sculpture Pieces Sculpture is an important element of the urban landscape, which with its rich modeling language, to convey thoughts and feelings are Sculpture and the urban environment of the geographic landscape, garden landscape and the landscape architecture of mutual infiltration and often constitute the characteristics of the city or community The type of town a lot of sculpture, which belong to a class of short-type sculptures, most of its subject matter to people's lifestyles and animal and plant-based, pay attention to reflect the characteristics of folk customs and Sculpture in order to achieve harmony with the environment should be in the planning, design, production and other aspects of serious The first is the layout: the location of sculpture and architecture with the surrounding natural environment is in harmony, composition at the landscape in which the status of the location of sculpture and the relationship between road The second is modeling: modeling how sculpture occupies space appropriate and what form "language" to attract passers-visual and psychological impact of their Third, body mass scale: in particular types of small-scale sculpture, with the view to maintain cordial The form of sculpture is usually divided into two categories, as with the Because of the sculpture as a direct acceptance for people, they are often more than an abstract sculpture, but many excellent image of an abstract sculpture sculpture as more than an image, more generally, a more concise, more typical, and, therefore, more interesting, people lost in Traditional sculpture in stone, copper-based materials, but the development of modern science and technology for the sculpture provides a means to enrich the model with a dynamic arts, as the magic arts, electronic art, art lighting and sound performance of the novel art sculpture better meet the needs of people at different levels to enjoy the Conclusion Designed in a modern urban landscape of the course, it is necessary to fully from a scientific point of view of the status of the urban Want a comprehensive understanding of the scientific landscape design elements of city property and other characteristics of natural and urban ecological balance mechanism, the use of modern art theory and creative way to create a higher than that derived from the natural landscape of the city to meet the aesthetic needs of However, a lot of cities in the modern landscape design similar to a very serious situation, and there is also a city is not in accordance with the natural conditions of the original city, other cities can emulate the style of the This is a very serious question, on the one hand it reflects the weak sense of innovation throughout society, will create a lot of rubbish One of the reasons, first, the urban landscape was designed by the government officials decided that the pursuit of its political achievements, it is rarely considered the reasonableness of the landscape design; On the other hand, because a lot of landscape designers is not happy under the site, at least lack of initiative, and a lack of communication with construction personnel, and ultimately the design of the outcome of a lot of regret on the Thus, the city from the basic elements of landscape design to start, government officials, designers and construction personnel to fully communicate, to create a character and reflect the city has the characteristics of the urban
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BOBO薄荷

论建筑施工工程的质量管理与控制 白冰 文献来自: 现代管理科学 2003年 第12期 CAJ下载 PDF下载 质量控制应贯穿于整个建没过程的始终。工程项目质量控制包括业主的质量控制,承包商的质量控制和政府的质量控制。在实行建设监理制中,业主和政府对工程项目的质量控制,则是分别作为社会监理和政府监理组成内容中的质量控制。 被引用次数: 3 文献引用-相似文献-同类文献 建筑工程施工的质量控制 周保国,王玉格 文献来自: 河北工程技术高等专科学校学报 2003年 第03期 CAJ下载 PDF下载 061001建筑工程;;施工;;质量控制分别从施工准备、施工过程、施工结果三个阶段论述了建筑工程施工质量控制的主要内容。 被引用次数: 2 文献引用-相似文献-同类文献 浅谈加强建筑工程质量控制 杨淑平,赵恒忠 文献来自: 煤炭技术 2004年 第04期 CAJ下载 PDF下载 黑龙江哈尔滨150001建筑;;质量控制;;设计阶段;;施工阶段建筑工程质量控制包括设计阶段的质量控制和施工阶段的质量控制 ,文中阐述了质量控制的具体措? 被引用次数: 2 文献引用-相似文献-同类文献 浅谈建筑工程施工的质量控制 杨少华 文献来自: 工程质量 2002年 第08期 CAJ下载 PDF下载 工程质量管理是施工企业管理工作中的重要组成部分,针对目前出现的部分劣质工程,提出加强工程施工中的质量控制,有其现实意义和必要性。 被引用次数: 3 文献引用-相似文献-同类文献 高层建筑施工测量质量控制 周继忠,蔡雪峰,聂小龙 文献来自: 福建建筑 2005年 第02期 CAJ下载 PDF下载 有针对性地提出高层建筑施工测量质量控制方法与措施,设置施工测量质量控制点及目标值[1]。高层建筑施工测量监理控制点主要是审查位测量方案、核查测量仪器的精度与测量人员资格 被引用次数: 1 文献引用-相似文献-同类文献 建筑工程施工质量控制 陈文 文献来自: 建筑技术开发 2004年 第12期 CAJ下载 PDF下载 进而满足用户对质量的要求建筑工程施工质量控制@雷定平 @陈文建筑工程;;施工;;质量控制施工质量控制是工程建设质量管理的重要一环,而施工质量控制关键是要以人为核心,预防为主,以数据为原则。施工中的每一道工序质量控制,必须要有质量计划,做到事 被引用次数: 1 文献引用-相似文献-同类文献 建筑工程点线面质量控制 王庆春!管理系,张敏莉!管理系,李硕!管理系,邱国林!管理系 文献来自: 吉林建筑工程学院学报 2000年 第01期 CAJ下载 PDF下载 点线面质量控制法的定义点线面质量控制法,是指根据工程建设的实际情况出发,科学设置质量控制点,制定质量控制点的预控措施,建立和完善程序控制线,规范业主、承包商和监理工程师三方面工作行为,并就土木工程项目建设过程中所涉及 被引用次数: 2 文献引用-相似文献-同类文献 建筑外门窗质量控制探析 陆津龙,乐美龙,顾炳源 文献来自: 新型建筑材料 1999年 第01期 CAJ下载 PDF下载 建筑外门窗质量控制探析@陆津龙$上海建筑幕墙检测中心!200032@乐美龙$上海建筑幕墙检测中心 被引用次数: 3 文献引用-相似文献-同类文献 模糊数学在建筑工程项目质量成本控制中的应用 曹晓琳,李会民,李虹 文献来自: 西北建筑工程学院学报(自然科学版) 2000年 第04期 CAJ下载 PDF下载 质量成本;;控制规则将模糊数学引入建筑工程项目质量成本控制中 ,给出了施工项目质量成本的控制规则与控制响应表 被引用次数: 5 文献引用-相似文献-同类文献 建筑企业质量成本的控制 王为民 文献来自: 安徽水利水电职业技术学院学报 2005年 第03期 CAJ下载 PDF下载 建筑企业质量成本的控制@王为民$天长市水电建筑安装工程公司!安徽天长239300建筑产品 控制文章介绍对建筑企业质量成本进行核算、分析、控制的方法。[1]殷占红论企业质量成本核算及其控制[J] 被引用次数: 1 文献引用-相似文献-同类文献 查质量控制 的定义 搜建筑质量 的学术趋势 搜控制 的学术趋势 翻译 建筑质量控制 搜索相关数字 建筑钢材价格 北京市建筑施工企业总产值 上海市清运建筑垃圾
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萤火虫696969

这是个很有名的外文资料网站。ScienceDirect电子期刊全文数据库由Elsevier Science公司出版。该公司是一家总部设在荷兰的历史悠久的跨国科学出版公司，其出版的期刊是世界公认的高品位学术期刊，且大多数为核心期刊，并被世界上许多著名的二次文献数据库所收录。 近年来，Elsevier Science公司收购了许多出版公司，包括美国的Ei公司、Harcourt公司（包括Academic Press），将其出版的1700多种期刊全部数字化，建立了ScienceDirect Onsite，通过网络提供服务。 ScienceDirect数据库涵盖数学、物理、化学、天文学、医学、生命科学、商业及经济管理、计算机科学、工程技术、能源科学、环境科学、材料科学、社会科学等学科。（不用帐号，好象只能下载从03年往后，我经常从这里下外文资料，希望不要让你失望哦）
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