农产品物流论文参考文献

第一章 绪论1第一节 循环经济学的形成与发展1一、循环经济学的产生背景1二、循环经济的概念与特点6三、循环经济学及其基本内容9四、循环经济学与其他相邻学科之间的联系9第二节 农业循环经济的基本概念与研究内容12一、农业循环经济的产生与发展12二、农业循环经济的基本概念14三、循环农业的基本概念14四、农业循环经济研究的基本内容15参考文献15第二章 农业循环经济建设的基础理论支撑17第一节 循环经济系统的功能流理论17一、物质循环理论17二、能量流动理论19三、价值流动理论21四、信息流动理论23第二节 循环经济系统的产业链构建理论25一、产业共生理论25二、产业食物链理论29三、产业生态位理论32第三节 循环经济系统的过程调控理论34一、清洁生产理论34二、面向环境的产品设计理论36参考文献38第三章 农业循环经济的模式与技术39第一节 循环农业模式的基本组成与类型39一、循环农业模式的基本结构与基本特点39二、循环农业模式的分类40第二节 不同类型的循环农业模式41一、区域层面的循环农业模式41二、三次产业层面的循环农业模式43三、大农业层面的循环农业模式47四、单一农业部门产业层面的循环农业模式52五、农户庭院的循环农业模式58第三节 循环农业生产的关键技术体系60一、节能技术60二、节地技术61三、节水技术61四、节肥技术62五、节药技术63六、节种技术64七、节料技术65八、节劳技术66九、基于废弃物无害化处理与资源化利用技术67参考文献76第四章 农业与农村的节能减排技术77第一节 农业与农村的可再生能源开发利用与节能技术77一、太阳能及其在农业上的应用77二、风能及其在农业上的应用82三、地热能及其在农业上的应用84四、生物质能技术及其在农业上的应用88五、沼气能及其在农业上的应用91六、河流水能资源及其在农业上的应用95七、海洋能及其在农业与农村中的应用97八、新能源的综合利用99第二节 农业与农村的减排技术102一、农业面源污染的减排与控制技术102二、农业源温室气体的减排技术105三、农村生活垃圾的减排及其无害化处理技术108参考文献111第五章 农业循环经济系统的过程分析与评价113第一节 物质代谢分析113一、基本概念113二、方法步骤114三、案例分析117第二节 投入产出过程分析119一、基本概念120二、方法步骤120三、案例分析123第三节 能值分析方法125一、基本概念126二、方法步骤129三、案例分析130第四节 生命周期评价132一、基本概念133二、方法步骤133三、案例分析137第五节 环境审计140一、基本概念141二、方法步骤144三、案例分析146参考文献148第六章 农业循环经济发展的效益与水平评价149第一节 费用效益分析149一、基本概念149二、方法步骤151三、案例分析153第二节 区域绿色GDP核算方法156一、基本概念157二、方法步骤161三、案例分析164第三节 农业清洁生产水平评价166一、基本概念167二、方法步骤167三、案例分析170第四节 农业循环经济发展的综合评价指标体系172一、区域循环经济发展的宏观评价指标体系172二、农业循环经济发展水平的综合评价指标体系177参考文献182第七章 农业循环经济发展规划的内容与方法183第一节 农业循环经济发展规划的基本概念与内容183一、农业循环经济发展规划的基本概念183二、农业循环经济发展规划的基本内容184第二节 农业循环经济发展规划编制的基本方法188一、农业循环经济发展规划编制的基本环节188二、农业循环经济发展规划编制的基本步骤190三、农业循环经济发展规划文本编制的基本内容191第三节 农业循环经济发展规划的案例介绍192一、哈尔滨市循环经济发展规划案例192二、北京市大兴区安定镇循环农业示范园规划案例209参考文献213第八章 农业循环经济发展的社会化服务体系215第一节 农业循环经济发展的社会化服务体系基本框架215一、农业社会化服务体系的基本概念与基本内容215二、农业社会化服务体系的基本框架215三、农业社会化服务体系的组织形式216四、我国农业社会化服务体系建设存在的主要问题217五、发达国家农业社会化服务的比较与借鉴218第二节 农业循环经济发展的社会化服务体系建设内容219一、农业生产资料服务体系建设219二、农业科技服务体系建设221三、农业信息服务体系建设223四、农产品销售与市场服务体系226五、农业与农村金融服务体系建设228六、农业保险服务体系229七、农业与农村公共服务体系建设231第三节 农业环保产业的建设与发展235一、环保产业的基本概念235二、农业环保产业的概念236三、发展农业环保产业的意义237四、农业环保产业的基本类型237五、农业环保产业发展的对策措施238参考文献239第九章 农业循环经济建设的标准化认证体系240第一节 循环农业标准化的基本框架240一、农业标准化的基本概念240二、循环农业标准化的基本框架体系241第二节 ISO质量管理系列标准体系242一、ISO9000系列标准体系的基本内容243二、ISO14000系列标准体系的基本内容246第三节 国内外主要的安全食品标准认证体系249一、无公害食品标准认证体系249二、绿色食品标准认证体系250三、有机食品标准认证体系255第四节 其他类型的生产操作规范认证体系259一、GAP认证体系259二、GMP认证体系261三、HACCP认证体系263参考文献265第十章 农业循环经济发展的法律法规体系与管理手段266第一节 生态环境法律法规体系266一、生态环境法的基本概念266二、生态环境法的基本框架体系267三、我国生态环境立法概况267第二节 循环经济法律法规体系271一、德国的循环经济法271二、日本的循环经济法273三、中国的循环经济法274第三节 农业循环经济建设的管理手段278一、现有环境问题的管理手段概述278二、生态补偿手段280三、生态税收手段282四、碳交易市场手段283五、生产者责任延伸制度286六、农产品质量安全溯源制度288参考文献290第十一章 国内外农业循环经济发展的经验与做法291第一节 国外农业循环经济发展的经验与做法291一、国外农业循环经济发展的相关立法情况291二、国外农业循环经济发展的形式与内容293三、发达国家农业循环经济发展的主要做法与经验296四、日本滋贺县爱东町农业循环经济发展案例介绍299第二节 我国农业循环经济的发展状况303一、中国生态农业的发展概况303二、中国安全食品生产的发展概况304三、中国农业循环经济的发展状况307参考文献308……

题目都这么大，都可以写书了。最好和教授商量下把题目现在某一地区的特定的物流范围，这样的话我倒有好几篇，还加上英文文献和翻译。

到贴吧，找各类大学的贴吧，应该可以求到。

Transport or transportation is the movement of people and goods from one location to Transport is performed by various modes, such as air, rail, road, water, cable, pipeline and The field can be divided into infrastructure, vehicles, and Infrastructure consists of the fixed installations necessary for transport, and may be roads, railways, airways, waterways, canals and pipelines, and terminals such as airports, railway stations, bus stations, wharehouses, trucking terminals, refueling depots (including fueling docks and fuel stations) and Terminals may both be used for interchange of passengers and cargo, and for Vehicles traveling on these networks include vehicles of appropriate types such as automobiles, bicycles, buses, trains, trucks people, helocopters and Operations deal with the way the vehicles are operated, and the procedures set for this purpose including financing, legalities and In the transport industry, operations and ownership of infrastructure can be either public or private, depending on the country and Passenger transport may be public, where operators provide scheduled services, or Freight transport has become focused on containerization, although bulk transport is used for large volumes of durable Transport plays an important part in economic growth and globalization, but has a deteriorizing impact on the While it is heavily subsidized by governments, good planning of transport is essential to make traffic flow, and restrain urban Mode Main article: Mode of transport A mode of transport is a technological solution that used a fundamentally different vehicle, infrastructure and The transport of a person or cargo may be by one or more modes, the latter called intermodal Each mode has its advantages and disadvantages, and will be chosen for a trip depended on the nature of the purpose, cargo and While there transport in air and on water has their own mode, land transport has several Human-powered transport remains common in developing countries [edit] Human-powered Main article: Human-powered transport Human-powered transport is the transport of person(s) and/or goods using human muscle- Like animal-powered transport, human-powered transport has existed since time immemorial in the form of walking, running and Modern technology has allowed machines to enhance human- Many forms of human-powered transport remain popular for reasons of cost-saving, leisure, physical exercise and Human-powered transport is sometimes the only type available, especially in underdeveloped or inaccessible It is considered an ideal form of sustainable Although humans are able to walk without infrastructure, the transport can be enhanced through the use of roads, especially when enforcing the human power with vehicles, such as bicycles and inline Human-powered vehicles have also been developed for highly encumbering environments, such as snow and water, by watercraft rowings and skiing; even the air can be entered with human-powered [edit] Animal-powered Main article: Animal-powered transport Animal-powered transport is the use of working animals for the movement of people and Humans may ride some of the animals directly, use them as pack animals for carrying goods, or harness them, alone or in teams, to pull sleds or wheeled Animals are superior to people in their speed, endurance and carrying capacity; prior to the Industrial Revolution they were used for all land transport impracticable for people, and they remain an important mode of transport in less developed areas of the [edit] Air Main article: Aviation Scandinavian Airlines System MD-80 airliner at Kiruna Airport, SwedenA fixed-wing aircraft, commonly called airplane, is a heavier-than-air craft where movement of the air in relation to the wings is used to generate The term is used to distinguish from rotary-wing aircraft, where the movement of the lift surfaces relative to the air generates A gyroplane is both fixed-wing and rotary- Fixed-wing aircraft range from small trainers and recreational aircraft to large airliners and military cargo Two necessities for aircraft are air flow over the wings for lift, and an area for The majority of aircraft also need an airport with the infrastructure to receive maintenance, restocking, refueling and for the loading and unloading of crew, cargo and While the vast majority of aircraft land and take off on land, some are capable of take off and landing on ice, snow and calm The aircraft is the second fastest method of transport, after the Commercial jets can reach up to 875 kilometres per hour (544 mph), single-engine aircraft 175 kilometres per hour (109 mph) Aviation is able to quickly transport people and limited amounts of cargo over longer distances, but incur high costs and energy use; for short distances or in inaccessible places helicopters can be [1] InterCityExpress, a German high-speed passenger train [edit] Rail Main article: Rail transport Rail transport is where train runs along a two parallel steel rails, known as a railway or They rails are anchored perpendicular to ties (or sleepers) of timber, concrete or steel, to maintain a consistent distance apart, or The rails and perpendicular beams are placed on a foundation made of concrete, or compressed earth and gravel in a bed of Alternative methods include monorail and A train consists of one or more connected vehicle that run on the Propulsion is commonly provided by a locomotive, that hauls a series of unpowered cars, that can carry passengers or The locomotive can be powered by steam, diesel or by Electricity supplied by a trackside Alternatively, some or all the cars can be powered, known as a multiple Also, a train can be powered by horses, cables, gravity, pneumatics and gas Railed vehicles move with much less Friction than rubber tires on paved roads, making trains more energy efficient, though not as efficient as Intercity trains are long-haul services connecting cities;[2] modern high-speed rail is capable of speeds up to 350 km/h (220 mph), but this requires specially-built Regional and commuter trains feed cities from suburbs and surrounding areas, while intra-urban transport is performed by high-capacity tramways and rapid transits, often making up the backbone of a city's public Freight trains traditionally used box cars, requiring manual loading and unloading of the Since the 1960s, container trains have become the dominentsolution for general freight, while large quantities of bulk are transported by dedicated [edit] Road Main article: Road transport Interstate 80 near Berkeley, United StatesA road is an identifiable route, way or path between two or more [3] Roads are typically smoothed, paved, or otherwise prepared to allow easy travel;[4] though they need not be, and historically many roads were simply recognizable routes without any formal construction or [5] In urban areas, roads may pass through a city or village and be named as streets, serving a dual function as urban space easement and [6] The most common road vehicle is the automobile; a wheeled passenger vehicle that carries its own Other users of roads include buses, trucks, motorcycles, bicycles and As of 2002, there were 590 million automobiles Automobiles offer high flexibility and with low capacity, but are deemed with high energy and area use, and the main source of noise and air pollution in cities; buses allow for more efficient travel at the cost of reduced [7] Road transport by truck is often the initial and final stage of freight [edit] Water Main article: Ship transport Automobile ferry in CroatiaWater transport is the process of transport a watercraft, such as a barge, boat, ship or sailboat, over a body of water, such as a sea, ocean, lake, canal or The need for buoyancy unites watercraft, and makes the hull a dominant aspect of its construction, maintenance and In the 1800s the first steam ships were developed, using a steam engine to drive a paddle wheel or propeller to move the The steam was produced using wood or Now most ships have an engine using a slightly refined type of petroleum called bunker Some specialized ships, such as submarines, use nuclear power to produce the Recreational or educational craft still use wind power, while some smaller craft use internal combustion engines to drive one or more propellers, or in the case of jet boats, an inboard water In shallow draft areas, hovercraft are propelled by large pusher-prop Although slow, modern sea transport is a highly effective method of transporting large quantities of non-perishable Transport by water is significantly less costly than air transport for trans-continental shipping;[8] short sea shipping and ferries remain viable in coastal [9][10] Trans-Alaska Pipeline for crude oil [edit] Other Pipeline transport sends goods through a pipe, most commonly liquid and gases are sent, but pneumatic tubes can send solid capsules using compressed Any chemically stable liquid or gas can be sent through a Short-distance systems exist for sewage, slurry, water and beer, while long-distance networks are used for petroleum and natural Cable transport is a broad mode where vehicles are pulled by cables instead of an internal power It is most commonly used at steep Typical solutions include aerial tramway, elevators, escalator and ski lifts; some of these are also categorized as conveyor Spaceflight is transport out of Earth's atmosphere into outer space by means of a While large amounts of research have gone into technology, it is rarely used except to put satellites into orbit, and conduct scientific However, man has landed on the moon, and probes have been send to all the planets of the Solar S [edit] Elements Bridges, such as Golden Gate Bridge, allow roads and railways to cross bodies of water [edit] Infrastructure Main article: Infrastructure Infrastructure is the fixed installations that allow a vehicle to It consists of both a way, terminal and facilities for parking and For rail, pipeline, road and cable transport, the entire way the vehicle travels must be built Air and water craft are able to avoid this, since the airway and seaway do not need to be built However, they require fixed infrastructure at Terminals such as airports, ports and stations, are locations were passengers and freight can be transferred from one vehicle or mode to For passenger transport, terminals are integrating different modes to allow riders to interchange to take advantage of each mode's For instance, airport rail links connect airports to the city centers and The terminals for automobiles are parking lots, while buses and coaches can operates from simple [11] For freight, terminals act as transshipment points, though some cargo is transported directly from the point of production to the point of The financing of infrastructure can either be public or Transport is often a natural monopoly and a necessity for the public; roads, and in some countries railways and airports are funded through New infrastructure projects can involve large spendings, and are often financed through Many infrastructure owners therefore impose usage fees, such as landing fees at airports, or toll plazas on Independent of this, authorities may impose taxes on the purchase or use of A Peugeot 206 participating in the World Rally Championship [edit] Vehicles Main article: Vehicle A vehicle is any non-living device that is used to move people and Unlike the infrastructure, the vehicle moves along with the cargo and Vehicles that do not operate on land, are usually called Unless being pulled by a cable or muscle-power, the vehicle must provide its own propulsion; this is most commonly done through a steam engine, combustion engine, electric motor, a jet engine or a rocket, though other means of propulsion also Vehicles also need a system of converting the energy into movement; this is most commonly done through wheels, propellers and Vehicles are most commonly staffed by a However, some systems, such as people movers and some rapid transits, are fully For passenger transport, the vehicle must have a compartment for the Simple vehicles, such as automobiles, bicycles or simple aircraft, may have one of the passengers as a [edit] Operation Incheon International Airport, South KoreaPrivate transport is only subject to the owner of the vehicle, who operates the vehicle For public transport and freight transport, operations are done through private enterprise or by The infrastructure and vehicles may be owned and operated by the same company, or they may be operated by different Traditionally, many countries have had a national airline and national Since the 1980s, many of these have been International shipping remains a highly competitive industry with little regulation,[12] but ports can be public [13] [edit] Function Relocation of travelers and cargo are the most common uses of However, other uses exist, such as the strategic and tactical relocation of armed forces during warfare, or the civilian mobility construction or emergency Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus in Mumbai, India [edit] Passenger Main article: Travel Passenger transport, or travel, is divided into public and private Public is scheduled services on fixed routes, while private is vehicles that provide ad hoc services at the riders The latter offers better flexibility, but has lower capacity, and a higher environmental Travel may be as part of daily commuting, for business, leisure or Short-haul transport is dominated by the automobile and mass The latter consists of buses in rural and small cities, supplemented with commuter rail, trams and rapid transit in larger Long-haul transport involves the use of the automobile, trains, coaches and aircraft, the last of which have become predominantly used for the longest, including intercontinental, Intermodal passenger transport is where a journey is performed through the use of several modes of transport; since all human transport normally starts and ends with walking, all passenger transport can be considered Public transport may also involve the intermediate change of vehicle, within or across modes, at a transport hub, such as a bus or railway International travel may be restricted for some individuals due to legislation and visa [edit] Freight Main article: Shipping Freight transport, or shipping, is a key in the value chain in [14] With increased specialization and globalization, production is being located further away from consumption, rapidly increasing the demand for [15] While all modes of transport are used for cargo transport, there is high differentiation between the nature of the cargo transport, in which mode is [16] Logistics refers to the entire process of transferring products from producer to consumer, including storage, transport, transshipment, warehousing, material-handling and packaging, with associated exchange of [17] Incoterm deals with the handling of payment and responsibility of risk during [18] Freight train with containers in the United KingdomContainerization, with the standardization of ISO containers on all vehicles and at all ports, has revolutionized international and domestic trade, offering huge reduction in transshipment Traditionally, all cargo had to be manually loaded and unloaded into the haul of any ship or car; containerization allows for automated handling and transfer between modes, and the standardized sizes allow for gains in economy of scale in vehicle This has been one of the key driving factors in international trade and globalization since the [19] Bulk transport is common with cargo that can be handled roughly without deterioration; typical examples are ore, coal, cereals and Because of the uniformity of the product, mechanical handling can allow enormous quantities to be handled quickly and The low value of the cargo combined with high volume also means that economies of scale become essential in transport, and gigantic ships and whole trains are commonly used to transport Liquid products with sufficient volume may also be transported by Air freight has become more common for products of high value; while less than one percent of world transport by volume is by airline, it amounts to forty percent of the Time has become especially important in regards to principles such as postponement and just-in-time within the value chain, resulting in a high willingness to pay for quick delivery of key components or items of high value-to-weight [20] In addition to mail, common items send by air include electronics and fashion [edit] History Main article: History of transport Bullock team hauling wool in AustraliaHumans first means of transport was walking and The domestication of animals introduces a new way to lay the burden of transport on more powerful creatures, allowing heavier loads to be hauled, or humans to ride the animals for higher speed and Inventions such as the wheel and sled helped make animal transport more efficient through the introduction of Also water transport, including rowed and sailed vessels, dates back to time immemorial, and was the only efficient way to transport large quantities or over large distances prior to the Industrial R The first forms of road transport were horses, oxen or even humans carrying goods over dirt tracks that often followed game Paved roads were first built by the Roman Empire, to allow armies to travel quicky; they built deep roadbeds of crushed stone as an underlying layer to ensure that they kept dry, as the water would flow out from the crushed stone, instead of becoming mud in clay The first watercraft were canoes cut out from tree Early water transport was accomplished with ships that were either rowed or used the wind for propulsion, or a combination of the The importance of water has led to most cities, that grew up as sites for trading, being located on rivers or at sea, ofter at the intersection of two bodies of Until the Industrial Revolution, transport remained slow and costly, and production and consumption were located as close to each other as