中西方文化差异二三事 饮食观念 欧洲人都说世界上有三大美食，每一个版本里都有中国和法国的，只有关于第三家却说法不一，有说是意大利的，也有说是土耳其、突尼斯或摩洛哥等国的。尽管相持不下，但大家都有个共识，饮食常能反映出不同民族的生活习惯和文化思维等方面的差异。 一次在中餐馆举行宴会，饭店菜上得很慢，不知不觉中过去了近两个小时，但菜似乎才上了一半。临座的一位女士是第一次参加中餐宴会，忍不住问我，你们中国人请客都上这么多菜吗？我说，在中国还要多，通常是10道以上。她很惊讶，连说中国的宴会实在太丰富了，难怪中国的美食很有名。但过了一会儿，她又问我，有个现象很奇怪：中国人吃饭每次都上那么多菜，可为什么都长得那么瘦。而法国入每次菜很少，但为什么都比中国人胖呢？ 我一时语塞，但又觉得她问得多少有点道理，因为那天同桌的几个中国人都显得比较瘦弱，而几个法国人个个人高马大。想了想，和她讲了自己的一点想法：中国是个好客的民族，只有上了一桌子菜才觉得没怠慢客人。另外中国人有时候更注重形式，所以在中国的烹调里，菜的样式千变万化，具体到每一道菜又非常讲究色香味的搭配。而欧洲人似乎更实际一些，在菜的花色变化上下的工夫显然不如中国，但讲究的是其营养的搭配和保护。这是中、法饮食观念的重要差异，多少也反映出了中法文化性格的不同。 对色彩的认识 每个人都有自己喜欢的颜色，一个国家和民族也一样，对不同颜色的喜好从整体上可以反映出一个民族或者国家的审美情趣与好恶倾向。 这就是文化的差异。但是，差异带来的并不总是分歧，它恰恰给文化艺术大师们留下了广阔的创作空间，如能从中找到一个准确的结合点，那不仅会给两个民族，而且也会给整个世界带来一种更具包涵意义的和谐与美丽。
_YBYkcY0BPZvayw4v-4gNB64R3n1a4I2T6_Etu25iLt_sR90nwfIqZuxdAgnNTV5i4lxnNrJE6fq这个地方有，你删减一下吧希望能帮到你
传统文化，是无忧考网特地为大家整理的，希望对大家有所帮助！ 春节是我国的传统文化，它有着悠久的文化历史，到了这一天，人们要在一起吃饭、贴春联、贴倒福、放鞭炮，等活动。 在这一天，妈妈让我上街买春联和倒福，哇，街上到处都是卖春联和倒福的，有在超市卖的、有在商店卖的、还有在地上卖的，品种多的数不清。春联有?值模?薪鹱值模?厦嬗悬坝栉颐堑摹⒃廾狼锾斓?hellip;…比如接财接福接平安、迎喜迎春迎富贵的。福有金字黑边的﹑红边金字的、还有红边黑字，我挑了两幅对联，三副福字，把它们带回家。 我先把两幅对联贴到门上，再把福贴到窗子上，这时妈妈跑出来说“贴错了，”贴错了我说那怎么贴？妈妈说要倒贴，福倒福倒(到)福们家了，就到我们家来了，我说贴正也行，福正福正(挣)别人家的福就到我们家了！ 过春节真是太好了，我爱过春节！
最大差异是西方国家都想压制中国，而却不敢明目的针对中国。
语文是社会的产物，是人类历史和文化的结晶。它凝聚着一个民族世代相传的社会意识，历史文化，风俗习惯等各方面人类社会所有的特征。不同的文化背影和文化传统，使中西方在思维方式，价值观念，行为准则和生活方式等方面也存在有相当的文化差异。语文是文化的载体，词汇是文化信息的浓缩，是语言的重要组成部分，它反映着文化的发展和变化，同时也直接反映着文化的差异。 在中国两千多年的封建社会历史的过程中，儒家思想一直占据着根深蒂固的弦统治地位，对中国社会产生了极其深刻而久远的影响。中国人向来以自我贬仰的思想作为处世经典，这便是以儒家的“中庸之道”作为行为的基本准则。“中”是儒家追求的理想境界，人生处世要以儒家仁、义、礼、智、信的思想道德观念作为每个人的行为指南，接人待物，举止言谈要考虑温、良、恭、俭、让，以谦虚为荣，以虚心为本，反对过分地显露自己表现自我。因此，中国文化体现出群体性的文化特征，这种群体性的文化特征是不允许把个人价值凌驾于群体利益之上的。 西方国家价值观的形成至少可追溯到文艺复兴运动。文艺复兴的指导思想是人文主义，即以崇尚个人为中心，宣扬个人主义至上，竭力发展自己表现自我。“谦虚”这一概念在西方文化中的价值是忽略不计的。生活中人们崇拜的是“强者”“英雄”。有本事，有才能的强者得到重用，缺乏自信的弱者只能落伍或被无情地淘汰。因此，西方文化体现出个体文化特征，这种个体性文化特征崇尚个人价值凌驾于群体利益之上。 我国的群体性文化，非常重视家庭亲友关系，把它视为组成社会的细胞；而在西方国家，崇尚独立自主自强自立。中国人重视传统的君臣，父子，论资排辈，等级森严，而在英美国家，长辈与晚辈间地位平等，不计较老少界限，多以朋友相处。中国人的传统观念历来崇尚“四世同堂”“合家团圆”，自古就有“父母在，不远游”的良言古训；而在英美国家，18岁的子女仍住在家里依靠父母生活是不可思议的事情，他们必须依靠自己的双手去独立生活。同样，年龄大的父母即使失去了生活自理能力，一般也不会拖累子女，他们往往要住进老人院，由社会关照。 文化的不同带来价值观念的在不相同。中国人历来就有“尊老敬老”的传统。“老”在中文里表达尊敬的概念，如老祖宗，老爷爷，老先生等。“老张”，“老王”，透着尊敬和亲热，“张老”“王老”更是尊崇有加。中国人往往以年龄大为荣。和别人谈话时，年龄越大，资格越老，也就越会得到别人的尊敬。“姜还是老的辣”。在我们看来，长者不仅是智慧的化身，也是威望的象征。然而，在西方文化中，他们把年龄作为个人极为重要的隐私看待。尤其是女士，更忌讳别人问自己的年龄。即使愿意谈论自己的年龄，也要别人猜测其年龄，而此时，他们的真正目的的期望别人恭维他们看上去比实际年龄小，是多么年轻。 同样的一件事物，不同的文化背影，看法大相径庭。中国人蔑视狗，因而有“走狗”“狗腿子”“狗东西”“赖皮狗”“狗急跳墙”“狗仗人势”“狗眼看人低”等说法。而在西方国家，人们则欣赏狗的勇敢和忠诚，对狗的赞誉也屡见不鲜，并把人比作狗。如aluckdog（幸运儿），loveme,love my dog（爱屋及乌），落叶very dog has his （凡人皆有得意日）。形容人“病得厉害”用sickas a 。“累极了”是dog—与此相反，中国人十分喜爱猫，用“馋猫”比喻人贪嘴，常有亲昵的成份，而在西方文化中，“猫”被用来比喻“包藏祸心的女人”。 中西方的文化差异除了表现在价值观，习俗差异等外，还与生存环境，宗教信仰，历史典故的不同有关。英国是一个岛国，历史上航海业曾一度领先世界；而汉民族在亚洲大陆生活繁衍，人们的生活离不开土地……让我们共同来维护各种文化的发展，维护国家的安定，东西方的文化互相促进，互相学习，这样，我相信，人类的文化历程会走得更好。
_YBYkcY0BPZvayw4v-4gNB64R3n1a4I2T6_Etu25iLt_sR90nwfIqZuxdAgnNTV5i4lxnNrJE6fq这个地方有，你删减一下吧希望能帮到你
东西方文化的差异（转） 作者: 逍遥鱼 发表日期: 2006-02-11 01:34 点击数: 204 我们中国人原来最好的问候就是：“您吃了吗？”知道为什么吗？是因为咱们过去温饱没有解决。以后咱们再见面就说：“撑着了吗？打嗝了吗？”，我觉得咱中国人应该向英国人学学，英国人见面打招呼都是“Hello！”Hello完了之后就问天气怎么样？“你觉得今天天气怎么样？”“我觉得今天天气不错啊！这真是难得一个晴天。” 2008年要开奥运会了，肯定很多外国人要来。来了之后咱得知道人家外国人是怎么想的，跟咱们是不是一样。你对他好，他不一定领情。 比方说尊老爱幼，尊老，要按咱们来讲，你要看见马路上一个老奶奶，颤颤悠悠地拿八十多个包袱在那儿正过马路呢，你不过去帮帮忙的话,你还是人吗？所以你一定要过去帮忙，过去后说：“老大娘，您要过马路吗？来，把包给我，我替您扛过去。”给老大娘搀过去以后，老大娘一定非常高兴：“谢谢你小伙子，谢谢你。你叫什么名字？”“不要问我的名字了，如果您想知道我的名字，我叫雷锋。”一般都这样。可要是外国人就不是这样了，你看到一个外国老太太过马路，你过去了说：“Hello，天气不错，我替你搬。”那不行，老太太一定不高兴，倒不是因为她担心你抢她东西，关键是她不服老，如果你这样做就等于说她给人感觉她是一个老人。我记得我在加拿大住的时候有一邻居91岁了，走路直晃悠。那天刮四级大风，他拿了两包，我心说我一定得帮帮忙去，咱也让加拿大人知道，除了白求恩红遍我们中国之外，我们雷锋也能红遍加拿大。我就去了，说：“Heloo”他说：“NO，不用帮，不用帮。”我说这老大爷怎么这样啊？不让帮忙。其实,他们外国人就是这个习惯。 再如救死扶伤。如果我们看见有人掉到河里了，“噗通”一下，你得赶紧下去救人，可是在外国这样就不行。西方人就是这样，你甭救我，你千万别来救我，你救我还是给我添麻烦？你说这人怎么想的呀？他的思维是什么逻辑？他这种思维逻辑就是：你是想来救我，可你受过专业训练吗？你会游泳吗？你不会游泳你来救我，最后你也搭进去了赖谁呀？必须得要专业人士，你要想救我打110啊，打119啊。我这么一想,可能也对，过去我看有个报纸说，有个人根本不会游泳就毅然决然地跳了下去，最后两个人同时牺牲了。其实这样也真是有点冤得慌，你倒是找个会游泳的下去啊。 咱们中国人和西方人喝水也不一样 。我喝什么水呀？冰水，一饮而尽！可是以前咱们中国人对客人最热情的举动就是给滚烫的热水，过去斯诺到中国来采访，他在日记中说：当我踏上延安土地的时候，我才知道我们和东方人是多么的不同。为什么呀？他见着毛主席的时候，记录员说：“您喝口水吧”，他正想喝口水呢，结果给端上来一杯滚烫的热水。斯诺说，这水要在我们家能烫死一头猪啊。但是他还得捧着，就是喝不了啊，最后只好问有井水没有。 咱们和西方人使用的生活工具也不一样。咱们中国人喜欢用筷子，老外就觉得中国人奇怪，拿两根树枝就能吃饭了，而且是能切、能剁、能叉、能碾、能搅、什么都能做。他不理解，他觉得中国人真聪明，手特别灵活。所以老外到中国吃饭一般最怕的就是用筷子，每次吃完饭手都抽筋，因为手实在是太累了。不过咱们要吃日本饭就惨了，日本人吃饭得跪着，满桌饭菜多香啊，可是每次我都吃不饱。为什么？我得跪着吃，没吃两道菜呢，我觉得我下身已经麻木了，要再吃下去非死那儿不可。你有没有发现日本人的筷子头是尖的。知道为什么吗？这是日本武士发明的，过去吃饭的时候不能带武器，他们就把筷子给削尖了，然后在谈判时候用，先吃着谈，谈不投机了拿筷子扎你。这就是当初的武器！那么西方就更直接了，直接把刀叉带进餐厅了。先拿着，你别看正在那儿吃饭，不行的话直接就扔过去，拿刀“咔嚓”就砍了你。 我们早已经把食物进化了，而西方人还处在刀耕火种的年代，他们还在吃生肉，还在吃生菜。像咱们做的菜，比方说葱爆羊肉、糖拌西红柿、鱼香肉丝、素炒芥兰啊……多好吃 。可西方人不行，把菜也就洗吧洗吧，放一块儿，然后再搁点汁，告诉你这叫蔬菜沙拉。咱们主食是馒头，人家主食是土豆，西方人把土豆煮熟了之后剥了皮，蘸着盐，就算是大餐了。如果哪天我那威请您吃西餐大餐，主菜是土豆蘸咸盐，您一定把我骂死。咱们中国人就不是这样了，咱们把土豆改良了，比如说做个青椒土豆丝、酸辣土豆丝、土豆炖蘑菇、土豆炖牛肉……总之能够把一种食品的作法发挥到极致。 为什么咱们和西方差距这么大？首先我们长的就不一样，我们是黄皮肤，他们是白皮肤，咱们眼睛是黑色的，他们是什么色都有——黑的、蓝的、白的、花的。我想这是最明显的一个区别，但是究其根本，我认为还是因为磁场造成的。据科学家研究，水池子蓄满水时把塞子拔掉，你就会发现水在我们这半球它是顺时针方向消失，要到了南半球它就逆时针方向消失。没发现吧？自己蓄一池子水试试吧！这方向就是磁场在起作用，同样也造成大脑磁场的不同，所以咱们看待问题也是不一样的。比方说咱们做饭搁盐说搁盐少许，大家都知道搁多少，手大抓半斤，手小抓一两。老外就不懂，少许是多少？他得量，所以很多外国人的厨房，就是一个实验室，锅、碗、瓢、盆不是很多，各种天平、计量工具倒是一大堆，所以他们学理工科的人比较多一点。他们认为做饭是一件很痛苦的事情，因此到今天他们还在吃油炸食品，他们永远吃不到松鼠鱼。如果他们要做松鼠鱼的话，4天未必能做出来，他得且研究呢。其实这就是一种观念上的问题。 再说约会。咱们中国人一般表示友谊、表示对你的尊重都要提前来，有的时候说:“我在这已经等了你3天了，我终于今天见到你了，哎哟等了我三天呐”。可是在国外都是这样，咱俩9点约会，往往那大钟刚敲到9点，老外噌就出来了：“Hello，我准时到了 。”一看表，一秒都不差。你要跟一个德国人约会，你说提前3天就到了，他一定觉得你神经病！ 再说咱们熟悉的喝酒 。比如说老外要喝酒，都是拿瓶XO给自己倒，然后祝你健康！祝你幸福！祝你怎么怎么样！然后自己把自己没一会儿就给撂到了，一般喝酒时老外都属于自虐，没事儿就把自己给办到地上去。中国人不是这样，他是为了办别人。每次喝酒都说：“来，再干一杯！”一下喝三杯，深水炸弹什么的，一般都是头三尾四，或者说这鱼头可冲着你呢，你得喝，不喝可不够哥们！至于合同这事儿咱们再单说，来干！咣咣咣咣！最后把这个人给办倒了，如果他自己也晕了，也是在办别人的过程当中不小心被另外一个人给办了。而老外一般很少有互相劝酒的，都是劝自己喝酒，这是一个本质的区别。 咱们再说这玩儿。你看一群老外抢一个球，那一定是欧洲人——踢足球。看俩人在那儿较劲，你一拳、我一拳一定要把对方给干到地下，那是美国人——拳击。两个人不吱声皱着眉头在那儿玩儿桥牌，动智商的，这个一般也不符合我们亚洲人的习惯。那我们喜欢玩儿什么呀？玩儿麻将啊！麻将才符合我们的精神，才符合我们的智慧。咱们玩儿麻将时一般都是这样，四个人在一起玩儿麻将，一般都是盯着上家、看着下家、防着对家，我胡不了，你们谁也甭想胡，我就是死活不点炮。所以这个就是玩儿的不同。 有一个电影叫做《刮痧》看过吧？其实刮痧是我们中国非常好的一个治病的办法，刮刮皮肤，什么病都好了，只不过会在皮肤上留下一些斑斑点点的血印子。美国人就想不明白，觉得是虐待孩子，这看着让人生气。王姬演那个《北京人在纽约》看了吧？中草药，他老公愣说是树根子，喝着苦，废话！中药能不苦吗？良药苦口利于病！你UNDERSTAND吗？可是老外就是不明白呀，所以要取消你的抚养权，因为你给孩子喝巫术的东西。什么叫巫术？其实是对我们中医不了解。 还有香水，咱们中国人也想掸香水，其实错了。千万别跟外国人学，因为外国人身上有严重的体臭，所以他必须掩饰体臭才掸香水。我们中国人起码是正常的，所以我们根本不需要掸香水，这点您一定要记住了。 如果您要是看见两个俄罗斯人打架，多半是因为他们喝多了；如果你看见两个印度人打架，多半是因为他们姓氏不同；如果你看见两个以色列人打架，多半是因为他们政治信仰的不同；如果你看见两个东方人在打架，80％是争着结帐：今天的费用我来结帐,我看谁敢和我抢……。 参考资料：_html
传统文化，是无忧考网特地为大家整理的，希望对大家有所帮助！ 春节是我国的传统文化，它有着悠久的文化历史，到了这一天，人们要在一起吃饭、贴春联、贴倒福、放鞭炮，等活动。 在这一天，妈妈让我上街买春联和倒福，哇，街上到处都是卖春联和倒福的，有在超市卖的、有在商店卖的、还有在地上卖的，品种多的数不清。春联有?值模?薪鹱值模?厦嬗悬坝栉颐堑摹⒃廾狼锾斓?hellip;…比如接财接福接平安、迎喜迎春迎富贵的。福有金字黑边的﹑红边金字的、还有红边黑字，我挑了两幅对联，三副福字，把它们带回家。 我先把两幅对联贴到门上，再把福贴到窗子上，这时妈妈跑出来说“贴错了，”贴错了我说那怎么贴？妈妈说要倒贴，福倒福倒(到)福们家了，就到我们家来了，我说贴正也行，福正福正(挣)别人家的福就到我们家了！ 过春节真是太好了，我爱过春节！
Western novels in comparison First, Western novels in the history of the development of Western novels are based on myths and legends of its In ancient times, science developed, out of fear of nature, the working people out of the imagination is the key to many of the world "God", describing the personification of God is a myth; who will describe the deified, that is China opened the world's Pan story, the story of San Juan Five Emperors, the West Greek mythology, Roman mythology, Norse mythology, and so on are all typical East and West, the original novel, is closely linked with the history, as historical records complement the China Pre-Qin prose in the fable, the Han dynasty in the history books, biographies, the Wei and Jin Zhi, Zhi-person novel; the West of ancient Babylon, "the United States and Ji Jia disabilities epic", in ancient Greece, "Homer's epic," "Aesop's Fables "And so on, fall into this category, fiction, novels such novels have been about the characteristics of fiction, it is still not the literary creation, directly from the private collection record, so this type of fiction plot is relatively simple, writing rough Ban Gu said, "On the Street Lane words, hearsay are made of" is a novel kind of accurate assessment of the China's Tang Dynasty, the novel is only from history and literature become a Tang Dynasty culture has developed, the author's ideas are more open, the legend came into being at this time, Li Zhaowei "Liu Yi Chuan", Po Chu's "Everlasting Regret," Wolf's "Everlasting Regret Chuan" And so on, are made in accordance with the creation of the For the fictional story of the Tang Dynasty more emphasis on imagination and literary talent, not just the history of the nature of things, but as the history of Zhi Zhi who is also the novel did not The Legend of the Song Dynasty to the novel on a gradual decline, which followed the rise of this so that after processing will become a scholar so many novel and Romance novels such as "Romance of the Three Kingdoms", "Outlaws of the Marsh", "Journey to the W" The author of such novels is the use of private creative and re-created to describe the circumstances of the touching scenes of brilliant and vivid active in shaping the character known, there are obvious story-telling style of Here by the redevelopment, it will become an independent literary creation rather than things to come together with the civil process, the representative of this type is the "Golden Lotus", it was an open and ordinary life on the road, the reality is that literature has come a long way The development of the latter's "A Dream of Red Mansions" in ancient China Geng Shiba realism to the novels of the "54" after the novelist began to learn from China's western fiction writing practices, and gradually out a new Western novels, is the "Renaissance" after the rapid development of The development of the Middle Ages novel near-stagnation in the West, 14, the end of the century "Renaissance" to overthrow the literature of the Church of control, 15, appeared in the western end of the century to promote freedom of thought and the liberation of personality in order to describe the reality of life and portray characters from all walks of life for the content of the Humanist novels, is to tie in with this type of novel anti-feudal Europe at the time of arising at the same time it also set the novel in the West to human describing the tone of the main Jiaqiu Italy's "Decameron", Spain's Cervantes "Don Quixote" is the kind of representative works of The resulting novel is a classical, elegant favor of its national language to standardize the writing of this novel in 17th century France's most well- As a note on behalf of Corneille's "Cid" neoclassical story of the rise of Western novels have been a language substantially The beginning of the 18th century to promote popular science knowledge, enlightenment of the public consciousness for the purpose of the Enlightenment novels, of which there are relatively well-known German Goethe's "Faust", the United Kingdom Defoe's "Robinson Crusoe" and the Swift "Gulliver's Travels" and so on, this type of novel to the emergence of the bourgeois revolution at the time to mold public In the 19th century, romantic fiction, realistic novels and critical realism novel turn to occupy the leading position in the field of Romantic novels, such as France Victor Hugo's "Notre Dame de Paris", Goethe's "juvenile Witt of trouble" and so on, imaginative, unusual ideas, language and imaginative, strong Efforts to reflect the reality of the novel is the essence of life, and depict typical life of a typical phenomenon in the United Kingdom Dickens, France and Germany are of such novels as a representative of the Critical realism novels exposed the efforts of the decadent feudal system and capitalist society, the dark, in-depth criticism of the reality of evil, France Balzac and Maupassant, the United Kingdom of Charlotte, Bronte, Russia's Tolstoy, Dostoevsky, the United States of a large number of writers such as Mark Twain's works belong to this Value today, the three novels in the West is still the most important of the three types of literary East-West novel on the history of the development of more or less the Second, the characteristics of the novel in the West In addition to the basic characteristics of the novel, the story of the West also have their own characteristics are as follows: 1, the traditional Chinese novel attention to the characters, language and the details of the description, in contradiction to the conflict to display the images, but the character of a single, small changes in the absence of the main Western novels are more people pay attention to the psychological description, stressed that mining figure in the subconscious mind, good at writing full, the changes in the strong sense of the main Again, "coach Lin Feng Snow Mountain Temple" in the figure is only through dialogue and action leads to contradictions and conflicts, but Anna Karenina Wogui before a series of conflicts only with his description of the psychological will be able to express their clear; for poetry in Lin In the performance of her literary talent, and Paul with his inner monologue of the ideal; Zhang Zhong-Yong has only the character, but Jane Eyre's character is the brave, strong, warm, kind-hearted, and so many of the character and rubbing and Cheng' In short, people in the area described in the West has its own unique 2, China compared with Western fiction novel plot twists and turns more and more complete Plot twists and turns, the story is complete fiction China's unique traditional The Wei and Jin Zhi Zhi people on the novel twists and turns with vivid Tang legend in the layout of many of the famous, magnificent anomaly, rigorous and clever, dramatic plot The contents of the Ming and Qing Dynasties novels scattered irregular, undulating waves, Cuoluoyouzhi, careful structure, an integral "A Dream of Red Mansions", everywhere She Fu, Hui turning point, the story of Jia's best Western plot in respect of the outstanding works, although there are many, but it can not be compared with the Chinese 3, concise and lively Chinese language novel, rich in content and rich Western Chinese folk artists absorbed the novel language, at the same time inherited the fine traditions of ancient prose, often a few words will be able to outline the incident or the Western novels in the author includes a broad range of knowledge, involve the community in many ways, so rich in content and rich people can gain knowledge in many Engels said he was in Balzac's novel about 19th century France's domestic situation than he received any reports are Western novels have different characteristics, and also in the West different aesthetic concepts to a certain extent 4, Western novels have been the rule of the feudal culture of oppression Chinese feudal culture makes the development of the novel is extremely difficult, Ming and Qing Dynasties more people to write stories for shame, so many great writers living, creating the conditions are not covered, many of the great works of authors who do not Western novels in the feudal culture makes almost the whole of the Middle Ages in the development of extremely slow, and many talented writers were forced to church services, wrote some of the religious nature of the article dry Third, Western novels in the future prospects for the development of End of the Qing Dynasty, China and the West have begun to understand the other side of the system, the advantages of the novel in the West have been constantly learn from each Of course, due to historical reasons, the Chinese side of the draw a little To this day, the novelist in the West efforts are still two researchers in the novel's artistic charm, although the different languages of each other's appreciation of the arts to a certain extent, but the United States are We have every reason to believe that in the near future, the novel art in the West will ultimately learn from each other and integrate, develop and reach new artistic References: "Foreign Literature" Shanghai Translation Publishing House Zhou Xu Liang "Contemporary Literature election," Zhang Zhong, such as Beijing University Publishing House "Chinese literature history of the development of" Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House Liu Jie "Literary History of Europe" People's Literature Publishing House Yangzhou Han Wu Da-yuan Zhao Rui radish "Three high school language textbook used by the five dates of the" People's Education Press仅供参考，请自借鉴。希望对您有帮助。
Chinese and Western cultural differences in the performance of every aspect of daily life from the greeting 、 term diet and cultural differences in the way of thinking in the abstract, such as differences everywhere, from the West focus on the following colors to express the difference between Chinese and Western cultural differences in areas such as a wedding First, in the West to express the color difference Different colors in different languages is not expressed in the same The representative of China in a sense, the West has a meaning that even the "color" to understand the meaning of the (A) red (red) Whether in China or in the English-speaking countries, often in red and festive celebrations or day- Calendar, red font used these days, therefore, red letter day: refers to the "Day" or "happy " It also refers to the red "liabilities" or "loss" because people are always negative in red to So there are these phrases: red figure deficit in the red loss In common with the Chinese "red" words, translated into English, may not necessarily use the "red" for example: brown sugar brown sugar red wine red wine (B) yellow Yellow in English and Chinese in the extended meaning of the differences are In English, yellow can be said that the "timid, cowardly, despicable," meaning, for example: a yellow dog despicable, cowardly people a yellow livered coward Chinese yellow symbol of the term is sometimes vulgar, vulgar and obscene, indecent indecency means, such as yellow film, erotica, yellow CD, and so These in the name of "yellow" in English and "yellow" has nothing to However, in another English word blue is the color used to indicate the kind of meaning in Chinese, such as the blue jokes (dirty joke), blue films (yellow film) Second, the cultural differences in Western wedding First of all, in Western wedding culture and the first in the West in thinking about the differences: the Chinese people more conservative, like excitement, more old-fashioned thinking, so in the history of China for thousands of years the entire wedding customs did not change The thinking in the West is more open to the requirements of the wedding will be lower, they will be the climax of the wedding in the church: the sacred as the "wedding march" into the red carpet, Jiao Mei's father, the bride linked hands Rose walked slowly to the groom, the bride's father, daughter to the groom's hand on hand, her daughter's life will be entrusted to the groom, all eyes followed the couple, filled with well-being in their Second, the result of cultural differences wedding in the West because the West in a different China is mainly Buddhist, but the West is mainly C Therefore, the Western wedding is to be held in the church and the priest is Zhuhun R China's traditional customs of the most important part of the Bai Tiandi is, the worship heaven and earth even after the ceremony has 中西方文化差异表现在方方面面，从日常生活的打招呼用语、饮食文化等差异到思维方式等抽象方面的差异无所不在，下面着重从中西方颜色表达的差异，中西方婚礼文化差异等方面阐述。 一、中西方颜色表达的差异 不同颜色在不同语言中表达的方式并不一样。在中国代表一种意义，在西方又表示一种涵义，甚至对“颜色”的涵义理解恰恰相反。（一）red（红色）无论是在英语国家还是在中国，红色往往与庆祝活动或喜庆日子有关。日历中，这些日子常用红色字体，因此，red letter day：指的是“纪念日”或“喜庆的日子”。红色还指“负债”或“亏损”，因为人们总是用红笔登记负数。于是就有了这些词组：red figure赤字 in the red亏损汉语中常用的带“红”字的词语，翻译成英语，可不一定用“red”例如： 红糖brown sugar 红酒red wine （二） yellow黄色在英语和汉语中的引申含义差别比较大。英语中，yellow可以表示“胆小、卑怯、卑鄙”的意思，例如：a yellow dog 可鄙的人，卑鄙的人a yellow livered 胆小鬼汉语中黄色一词有时象征低级趣味、色情庸俗、下流猥亵的意思，如黄色电影、黄色书刊、黄色光碟等等。这些名称中的“黄”与英语中的“yellow”无关。然而，英语中另一个颜色词blue却常用来表示汉语中这类意思，如blue jokes（下流的玩笑）， blue films（黄色电影）等。 二、中西方婚礼文化差异 首先，中西方婚礼文化差异首先和中西方人在思维方面的差异有关：中国人比较保守，喜欢热闹，思维较古板，所以在中国历史几千年的时间里整个婚礼的习俗并没有多大的变化。而西方人的思想则比较开放，对于婚礼的要求也比较低，他们婚礼的高潮则是在教堂中：随着神圣的《婚礼进行曲》步入鲜红的地毯，娇美的新娘挽着父亲手捧玫瑰慢慢向新郎走去，新娘的父亲将女儿的手放在新郎的手上，将女儿的一生托付给新郎，所有人的目光注视着这对新人，幸福洋溢在他们的脸上。其次，造成中西方婚礼文化差异的原因是中西方不同的宗教。中国是以佛教为主，而西方则是基督教为主的。所以西方的婚礼是在教堂中举行而主婚人则是神甫。中方的传统婚俗中的最重要环节就是拜天地，拜了天地以后就算是礼成了。
%D6%D0%CE%F7&btn=+%CB%D1%CB%F7+ 1、 (英语系毕业论文)中西戏剧发展快慢对比及其原因 摘 要 中西戏剧都有悠久的历史，无论是西方戏剧还是中国戏剧，都起源于民间，并与原始人祭祀神灵，欢庆节日的仪式密切联系在一起的。回顾希腊戏剧产生形成的历史，它发展快，成就高，在世界上的影响很 类别：毕业论文 大小：95 KB 日期：2007-07-14 2、 (英语系毕业论文)从中美管理方式的不同透析中西方文化差异与整合 摘 要随着全球化的来临，中国与外界的交流越来越频繁，特别是在商界。本论文主要探讨中美在管理上的交流。如今的商界，如同一个大家庭，参与者遍布世界各地。正是由于这个原因，各国的管理模式也趋于一体化。但是 类别：毕业论文 大小：85 KB 日期：2007-06-26 3、 (英语系毕业论文)在经济全球化下中西方文化差异与跨文化管理 摘 要伴随着世界经济的快速增长,跨国公司的飞速发展, 全球商业活动的猛烈激增，同时伴随着在文化多样化环境下的相关管理问题的出现，跨国公司的人员必须与来自不同文化背景的人打交道，这种文化差异时而会造成 类别：毕业论文 大小：96 KB 日期：2007-06-26 4、 (英语系毕业论文)中西服饰文化差异对语言的影响 摘 要中西服饰受其各自不同哲学和文化的影响体现出不同的特征：儒家思想和大陆文明使中国服饰呈现出繁冗，宽博的特征。它不注重外表的装饰，以宽松的衣服遮掩身体的曲线，在思想上追求人格的完美，以“谦谦君 类别：毕业论文 大小：90 KB 日期：2007-06-25 5、 (英语系毕业论文)快餐食品对中西方传统饮食文化的影响力 摘 要自古以来，中国就是一个以礼待人的礼仪之邦。而在不同的国家、不同的地区，礼仪的形式也有所不同。本文主要从礼仪的角度谈论了礼仪与中西方文化之间的联系及相互影响，目的是为了消除不同国家之间的不同 类别：毕业论文 大小：88 KB 日期：2007-06-25 6、 (英语系毕业论文)从礼仪角度谈中西文化的差异性 摘 要自古以来，中国就是一个以礼待人的礼仪之邦。而在不同的国家、不同的地区，礼仪的形式也有所不同。本文主要从礼仪的角度谈论了礼仪与中西方文化之间的联系及相互影响，目的是为了消除不同国家之间的不同 类别：毕业论文 大小：85 KB 日期：2007-06-23 7、 (英语系毕业论文)中西饮食文化及其差异 摘 要中国悠久历史5000年，西方世界五六百年的社会历程。中国有灿烂丰富、博大精深的饮食文化；西方国家则有精巧专维、自成体系的饮食文明。民以食为天，中国有自己独特丰富的饮食文化底蕴。然而今天除了中国 类别：毕业论文 大小：100 KB 日期：2007-06-21 8、 (英语系毕业论文)中西酒店文化比较及探讨 摘 要在经济蓬勃发展的今天，旅游业风风火火地发展起来了，作为与旅游业相配套的酒店业也相应的完善起来，且更加趋于国际化。中国已经入世，这更给中国的酒店业带来一个新的发展契机，但世界上酒店发展规模空前，